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Josh and Kelly McKay began operations of their Roof repair company (McKay Roofing, Inc.) on January 1, 2020. The annual reporting period ends December 31.

Josh and Kelly McKay began operations of their Roof repair company (McKay Roofing, Inc.) on January 1, 2020. The annual reporting period ends December 31. The trial balance on January 1, 2021, was as follows:

Debit

Credit

Cash

8,000

Accounts Receivable

5,000

Supplies

9,000

Equipment

Accumulated Depreciation (on equipment)

Intangible assets (long term, not detailed to simplify)

10,000

Accounts Payable

7,000

Notes Payable

Wages payable

Interest Payable

Income Taxes Payable

Unearned revenue

Common Stock (60,000 shares, $0.10 par value)

6,000

Additional Paid-in Capital

11,000

Retained Earnings

8,000

Service revenue

Depreciation expense

Supplier expense

Wage Expense

General and Administrative

Interest Expense

Income Tax Expense

Totals

32,000

32,000

Transactions during 2021 follow:

  1. Borrowed $36,000 cash on July 1, 2021, signing a one-year, 10 percent note payable.
  2. Purchased equipment for $18,000 cash on July 1, 2021.
  3. Sold 10,000 additional shares of capital stock for cash at $0.90 market value per share at the beginning of the year.
  4. Earned $100,000 in revenues for 2021, including $22,000 on credit and the rest in cash.
  5. Incurred General and Administrative expenses of $45,000 for 2021, including $10,000 on credit and the rest paid with cash.
  6. Purchased $4,000 of supplies on cash.
  7. Collected accounts receivable, $9,000.
  8. Paid accounts payable, $10,000.
  9. Purchased $11,000 of supplies on account.
  10. Received a $4,000 deposit on work to start January 15, 2022.
  11. Declared and paid a cash dividend, $7,000.

Data for adjusting entries:

  1. Supplies of $5,000 were counted on December 31, 2021.
  1. Depreciation for 2021, $2,000.
  2. Interest accrued on notes payable (to be computed).
  3. Wages earned since the December 24 payroll but not yet paid, $3,000.
  4. Income tax expense was $8,000, payable in 2022.

Required (all in an Excel file with separate spreadsheets):

  1. Set up T-accounts for the accounts on the trial balance and enter beginning balances.
  2. 1) Prepare journal entries for transactions (a) through (k) and

2) Post them to the T-accounts.

  1. 1) Journalize the adjusting entries (l) through (p) and

2) Post them to the T-accounts.

  1. Prepare:
    1. an income statement (including earnings per share),
    2. statement of stockholders' equity, and
    3. balance sheet.
  2. Identify the type of transaction for (a) through (k) for the statement of cash flows (O for operating, I for investing, F for financing), and the direction (+or -) and amount of the effect.
  3. 1) Journalize the closing entry and

2) post the closing entry to the T-accounts.

  1. Compute the following ratios for 2021 and explain what the results suggest about the company:
    1. Current ratio
    2. Total asset turnover
    3. Net profit margin

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