Question
Journalize the following merchandise transactions: a. Sold merchandise on account, $17,050 with terms 2/10, n/30. The cost of the merchandise sold was $10,230. Sale Accounts
Journalize the following merchandise transactions:
a. Sold merchandise on account, $17,050 with terms 2/10, n/30. The cost of the merchandise sold was $10,230.
Sale | Accounts Receivable | ||
Sales | |||
Cost | Cost of Merchandise Sold | ||
Merchandise Inventory |
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(a) When the perpetual inventory system is used, two entries are recorded each time a sale is made. In the first entry, revenue on account is recorded by debiting Accounts Receivable and crediting Sales. A second entry records the cost of the merchandise sold with a debit and merchandise inventory is credited.
b. Received payment less the discount.
Cash | |||
Accounts Receivable |
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(b) Since the exercise assumes the invoice was paid within the discount period, the seller deducts 1% of the invoice amount and it is recorded as a debit to Sales Discount, while crediting Accounts Receivable for the total amount of the invoice. The difference between these two accounts is recorded as a debit to Cash.
c. Issued a credit memo for returned merchandise that was sold for $10,900 terms n/30. The cost of the merchandise returned was $6,540.
Refund | Customer Refunds Payable | ||
Accounts Receivable | |||
Inventory | Merchandise Inventory | ||
Estimated Returns Inventory |
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