Question
K. Berry is the managing director of CE Ltd. a small, family-owned company which manufactures cutlery. His company belongs to a trade association which publishes
- K. Berry is the managing director of CE Ltd. a small, family-owned company which manufactures cutlery. His company belongs to a trade association which publishes a monthly magazine. The latest issue of the magazine contains a very brief article based on the analysis of the accounting statements published by the 40 companies which manufacture this type of product. The article contains the following table:
| Average for all companies in the industry | ||
Return on equity |
| 33 | % |
Return on total assets |
| 29 | % |
Gross margin percentage |
| 30 | % |
Current ratio |
| 1.9:1 |
|
Average sale period |
| 37 | days |
Average collection period |
| 41 | days |
|
CE Ltd's latest financial statements are as follows:
CE Ltd. | |||
Income Statement | |||
for the year ended 31 October | |||
(in thousands) | |||
Sales | $ | 900 |
|
Cost of goods sold |
| 720 |
|
Gross margin |
| 180 |
|
Selling and administrative expenses |
| 55 |
|
Interest |
| 15 |
|
Net income | $ | 110 |
|
|
The country in which the company operates has no corporate income tax. No dividends were paid during the year. All sales are on account.
CE Ltd. | ||||||
Balance Sheets | ||||||
as of 31 October | ||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||
| This Year | Last Year | ||||
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash | $ | 5 |
| $ | 20 |
|
Accounts receivable, net |
| 120 |
|
| 110 |
|
Inventories |
| 96 |
|
| 80 |
|
Noncurrent assets |
| 500 |
|
| 460 |
|
Total assets | $ | 721 |
| $ | 670 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable | $ | 147 |
| $ | 206 |
|
Noncurrent liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bonds payable |
| 150 |
|
| 150 |
|
Common stock |
| 100 |
|
| 100 |
|
Retained earnings |
| 324 |
|
| 214 |
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity | $ | 721 |
| $ | 670 |
|
|
Required:
Calculate each of the ratios listed in the magazine article for this year for CE, and comment briefly on CE Ltd's performance in comparison to the industrial averages.
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