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Kat Ltd.s September balance sheet contains the following information: Cash $ 37,500 (dr) Accounts receivable. 126,000 (dr) Allowance for doubtful accounts 2,800 (cr) Merchandise inventory
Kat Ltd.s September balance sheet contains the following information:
Cash | $ | 37,500 | (dr) |
Accounts receivable. | 126,000 | (dr) | |
Allowance for doubtful accounts | 2,800 | (cr) | |
Merchandise inventory | 26,250 | (dr) | |
Management has designated $37,500 as the firms minimum monthly cash balance. Other information about the firm and its operations is as follows:
- Sales revenues of $350,000, $420,000, and $312,500 are expected for October, November, and December, respectively. All goods are sold on account.
- The collection pattern for accounts receivable is 60% in the month of sale, 39% in the month following the month of sale, and 1% uncollectible, which is set up as an allowance.
- Cost of goods sold is 60% of sales revenues.
- Managements target ending balance of merchandise inventory is 10% of the current months budgeted cost of goods sold.
- All accounts payable for inventory are paid in the month of purchase.
- Other monthly expenses are $49,250, which includes $3,500 of depreciation and $2,000 of bad debt expense.
- In the event of a shortfall, the company borrows money. In contrast, in the event of excess cash, the company invests in short-term investments. Borrowings and investments are assumed to be made at the end of a month in increments of $6,250.
- Interest on borrowings is 10% per year, payable every quarter, on the accumulated amount of the loan; similarly, interest earned on investments is 8% per year on the accumulated investments and is received every quarter. Investments can be matured and the principal amount redeemed in June or December of a year.
Required: 1. Prepare a merchandise purchases budget for October and November.
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