Kellogg Company manufactures cereal and other convenience food under its many well-known brands such as Kelloggs, Keebler, and Cheez-It. The company, with over $13.5 billion in annual sales worldwide, partially finances its operation through the issuance of debt. At the beginning of its 2015 fiscal year, it had $6.5 billion in total debt. At the end of fiscal year 2015, its total debt had increased to $6.6 billion. Its fiscal 2015 interest expense was $227 million, and its assumed statutory tax rate was 37%.

Kellogg has an estimated market beta of 0.50. Assume that the expected risk-free rate is 2.5% and the expected market premium is 5%.

Estimate Kelloggs cost of equity capital.

Round answer to one decimal place (ex: 0.0245 = 2.5%).

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