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Kenosha Winter Services is a small, family-owned snow-removal business. For its services, the company has always charged a flat fee per hundred square metres of

Kenosha Winter Services is a small, family-owned snow-removal business. For its services, the company has always charged a flat fee per hundred square metres of snow removal. The current fee is $11.65 per hundred square metres. However, there is some question about whether the company is actually making any money on jobs for some customersparticularly those located on more remote properties that require considerable travel time. The owner's daughter, home from school for the summer, has suggested investigating this question using ABC. After some discussion, a simple system consisting of four activity cost pools seemed to be adequate. The activity cost pools and their activity measures appear below:

Activity Cost Pool Activity Measure Activity for the Year
Snow removal Square metres cleaned (00s) 38,725 hundred square metres
Travel to jobs Kilometres driven 17,650 kilometres
Job support Number of jobs 250 jobs
Other (costs of idle capacity and organization-sustaining costs) None NA

The total cost of operating the company for the year is $427,500, which includes the following costs:

Wages $ 165,000
Supplies 42,500
Snow removal equipment depreciation 22,500
Vehicle expenses 42,500
Office expenses 65,000
President's compensation 90,000
Total cost $ 427,500

Resource consumption is distributed across the activities as follows:

Distribution of Resource Consumption

across Activity Cost Pools

Snow Removal Travel to Jobs Job Support Other Total
Wages 80 % 10 % 0 % 10 % 100 %
Supplies 100 % 0 % 0 % 0 % 100 %
Snow removal equipment depreciation 85 % 0 % 0 % 15 % 100 %
Vehicle expenses 0 % 65 % 0 % 35 % 100 %
Office expenses 0 % 0 % 45 % 55 % 100 %
President's compensation 0 % 0 % 35 % 65 % 100 %

Job support consists of receiving calls from potential customers at the home office, scheduling jobs, billing, resolving issues, and so on.

Required:

1.Prepare the first-stage allocation of costs to the activity cost pools.(Do not leave any empty spaces; input a 0 wherever it is required.)

2.Compute the activity rates for the activity cost pools.(Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

3.The company recently completed a 4,000-square-metre snow removal job at Hometown Hardwarea 80-kilometre round-trip journey from Kenosha's offices. Compute the cost of this job using the ABC system.(Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

4.The revenue from the Hometown Hardware job was $466.00 (4,000 square metres at $11.65 per hundred square metres). Make a report showing the margin from this job.(Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

References

07-02 Assign costs to cost pools using a first-stage allocation, and compute activity rates.

07-03 Assign costs to a cost object using a second-stage allocation.

07-04 Use activity-based costing to compute product and customer margins.

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