Kim Huat Trading Pte Ltd (KHT) is a supplier of hardware to the construction industry. Due to the Covid-19 pandemic and Circuit Breaker measures introduced by the authorities, the revenue and profitability of KHT have taken a big hit. Revenue has shrunken so much that the company has been operating in the red for many months since April 2020. Accounts Receivables collections are down, thus affecting cash inflow. Fearing the worst, the CEO decides to embark on massive digitalization projects to transform his business as he knows that his 30-years old business cannot operate like before. However, Mr Tan, the CEO, has little appreciation of IT and is still comfortable with paper and pen" style of running his 120-employees business. Until today, most of the sales orders are taken over the phone and written on paper. Even the jobs of the employees may be affected now as he deliberates retrenchment as one of the drastic ways to save the company as its customers are turning to competitors that have been more responsive and successful in digitally transforming their business. Therefore, one month ago. Mr Tan turns to Jimmy, a 31 years-old Operations Manager, to instruct him to lead the project with "new ideas. Jimmy feels that the company must take a radical approach to change as the existing and outdated business model, so he establishes a Business Process Reengineering (BPR) project, through which he intends to apply the key BPR principles to save the business. The existing mostly manual business processes are highly inefficient and prone to human errors. Jimmy must pull this project off fast, tentatively within 4 months to save jobs and the company. Jimmy does not have any prior BPR project experience though he has read it in a SUSS course. Today is the BPR project kickoff meeting, and Jimmy is feeling uneasy. Mr Tan is not present although he has previously said that he would give an opening address to emphasise its importance. The other key steering project team members, managers from the Marketing and Logistics Departments are not present, sending their junior staff to attend. The IT Manager and Finance Manager are present. During the meeting, the IT Manager keeps suggesting using the latest technology to overcome the problems and adds that Jimmy should not waste time in doing lengthy requirements and business processes analysis. The IT Manager insists that he knows what to do. The Finance Manager claims that, being in the accounting and finance function she just wants to ensure quick and accurate credit collections to improve cash flow, she does not care how and what the BPR project is all about. The meeting ended without much being achieved. As the next step, Jimmy decides to call Mr Tan for a meeting to report on the situation and the proposed BPR implementation plan, which he has developed by himself for the previous 2 weeks. Little does Jimmy know that the Marketing Manager has called Mr Tan earlier to complain that the BPR project is a waste of time and resources, and the focus should just be on increasing marketing and sales activities to bring in the desperately needed revenue and cash. (a) Apply the key concepts and objectives behind Business Process Reengineering (BPR) to demonstrate your understanding of the purpose and relevance of the BPR project in relation to the case described above. (8 marks) (6) Analyse the case study above and determine if Jimmy's BPR Project will likely succeed or fail. You will have to support your answer with suitable case facts in arriving at your conclusion. However, you are not required to quote or apply any of the 7 principles of BPR in your answer. You may make any reasonable assumptions, but these must be clearly stated (20 marks) (c) Discuss an alternative way that KHT can seek improvements without initiating a major BPR project. Explain and justify if such an altemative will be more suitable to KHT in light of case facts above. (12 marks) (d) Analyse the statement below: "The IT Manager keeps suggesting using the latest technology to overcome the problems and adds that Jimmy should not waste time in doing lengthy requirements and business processes analysis." (1) Discuss the key roles that technology plays in BPR initiatives. You may give any suitable examples to support your answers accordingly. (10 marks) Do you think the IT Manager is correct in making this statement? Appraise his response with appropriate reasons or justifications accordingly. (10 marks) Kim Huat Trading Pte Ltd (KHT) is a supplier of hardware to the construction industry. Due to the Covid-19 pandemic and Circuit Breaker measures introduced by the authorities, the revenue and profitability of KHT have taken a big hit. Revenue has shrunken so much that the company has been operating in the red for many months since April 2020. Accounts Receivables collections are down, thus affecting cash inflow. Fearing the worst, the CEO decides to embark on massive digitalization projects to transform his business as he knows that his 30-years old business cannot operate like before. However, Mr Tan, the CEO, has little appreciation of IT and is still comfortable with paper and pen" style of running his 120-employees business. Until today, most of the sales orders are taken over the phone and written on paper. Even the jobs of the employees may be affected now as he deliberates retrenchment as one of the drastic ways to save the company as its customers are turning to competitors that have been more responsive and successful in digitally transforming their business. Therefore, one month ago. Mr Tan turns to Jimmy, a 31 years-old Operations Manager, to instruct him to lead the project with "new ideas. Jimmy feels that the company must take a radical approach to change as the existing and outdated business model, so he establishes a Business Process Reengineering (BPR) project, through which he intends to apply the key BPR principles to save the business. The existing mostly manual business processes are highly inefficient and prone to human errors. Jimmy must pull this project off fast, tentatively within 4 months to save jobs and the company. Jimmy does not have any prior BPR project experience though he has read it in a SUSS course. Today is the BPR project kickoff meeting, and Jimmy is feeling uneasy. Mr Tan is not present although he has previously said that he would give an opening address to emphasise its importance. The other key steering project team members, managers from the Marketing and Logistics Departments are not present, sending their junior staff to attend. The IT Manager and Finance Manager are present. During the meeting, the IT Manager keeps suggesting using the latest technology to overcome the problems and adds that Jimmy should not waste time in doing lengthy requirements and business processes analysis. The IT Manager insists that he knows what to do. The Finance Manager claims that, being in the accounting and finance function she just wants to ensure quick and accurate credit collections to improve cash flow, she does not care how and what the BPR project is all about. The meeting ended without much being achieved. As the next step, Jimmy decides to call Mr Tan for a meeting to report on the situation and the proposed BPR implementation plan, which he has developed by himself for the previous 2 weeks. Little does Jimmy know that the Marketing Manager has called Mr Tan earlier to complain that the BPR project is a waste of time and resources, and the focus should just be on increasing marketing and sales activities to bring in the desperately needed revenue and cash. (a) Apply the key concepts and objectives behind Business Process Reengineering (BPR) to demonstrate your understanding of the purpose and relevance of the BPR project in relation to the case described above. (8 marks) (6) Analyse the case study above and determine if Jimmy's BPR Project will likely succeed or fail. You will have to support your answer with suitable case facts in arriving at your conclusion. However, you are not required to quote or apply any of the 7 principles of BPR in your answer. You may make any reasonable assumptions, but these must be clearly stated (20 marks) (c) Discuss an alternative way that KHT can seek improvements without initiating a major BPR project. Explain and justify if such an altemative will be more suitable to KHT in light of case facts above. (12 marks) (d) Analyse the statement below: "The IT Manager keeps suggesting using the latest technology to overcome the problems and adds that Jimmy should not waste time in doing lengthy requirements and business processes analysis." (1) Discuss the key roles that technology plays in BPR initiatives. You may give any suitable examples to support your answers accordingly. (10 marks) Do you think the IT Manager is correct in making this statement? Appraise his response with appropriate reasons or justifications accordingly. (10 marks)