Question
Kindly answer the following Canadian business taxation question. Please provide the calculation to lead the answer. Thank you. Your client, a Canadian controlled private corporation
Kindly answer the following Canadian business taxation question. Please provide the calculation to lead the answer. Thank you.
Your client, a Canadian controlled private corporation has prepared its own financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019.
The financial statements are not necessarily in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
Balance Sheet
Assets:
Cash$75,401
AR131,520
Inventory526,810
733,731
Capital assets, net of amortization1,883,200
Development costs178,750
Goodwill1,200,000
$3,995,681
Liabilities:
AP$229,090
Long-term debt866,295
1,095,385
Shareholders' Equity:
Share capital 110,000
Contributed surplus1,200,000
Retained earnings1,590,296
2,900,296
$3,955,681
Statement of Income and Retained Earnings
Sales$1,503,850
Cost of sales
Opening Inventory$287,120
Material costs715,690
Wages215,321
Amortization165,000
Rent55,000
Overhead32,300
Closing inventory(526,819)942,621
Gross Profit560,229
Expenses
Administrative salaries and benefits81,720
Advertising22,551
Amortization of capital assets20,860
Automotive expenses7,390
Bad debts 6,514
Charitable donations500
Interest expense
On building loan23,833
On equipment loan15,506
Loss on sale of computer17,500
Management bonuses73,654
Meals and entertainments 7,815
Insurance Expense3,600
Office expense8,312
Professional fees8,020
Sales commissions and benefits 37,977
355,752
Income before income taxes244,477
Income taxes 51,600
Net income for the year 172,877
Retained earnings, beginning of year1,417,419
Retained earnings, end of year$1,590,296
The following information was provided by the company's accountant who prepared the financial statements:
1.Accounts receivable - the company provides an allowance for doubtful accounts for accounting purposes, based on historical experience, equal to 4% of gross receivables.
ARAllowanceNet
Dec 31,'18$120,0004,800115,200
Dec 31,'19137,0005,480131,520
The actual doubtful accounts, based on a review of the aged listing, were $2,200 and #6,300 at Dec 31,'18 and Dec 31,'19, respectively.
2.Inventory - The inventory is valued at cost which is determined on a direct cost basis One particular line of parts which is included in inventory has a market value of nil but is recorded on the books at $35,000. The write-down has not been recorded since the total cost of inventory is less than the total market value.
3.Capital assets, net of amortization-
Dec 31, '19 Dec 31, '18
Cost Accumulated Amortization NBV Cost Accumulated Amortization NBV
Land 300,000 - - 300,000 - -
Building under
Construction 800,000 - - 800,000 - - Manifacturing
Equipment 1,525,060 857,000 668,060 1,370,000 692,000 678,000 Computer
Equipment 33,000 17360 15,640 33000 16,000 17,000 Computer
hardware 110,000 16500 93,500 70000 28,000 42,000 Computer
software 12,000 6000 6,000 12000 3,000 9,000 $2,780,060.00 $896,860.00 $ 1,883,200.00 $1,485,000.00 $739,000.00 $746,000.00
The company began the construction of a building to house their manufacturing operations in September 2019. The building has an estimated completion date of May 2020.
The company replaced its computer hardware in 2019. The old equipment was depreciated to a net book value of $42,000 and its disposition resulted in a loss of $17,500. The old computer hardware was included in Class10 for CCA purposes.
The company purchased a pirce of manufacturing equipment during the year for $155,060.
There were no other additions or deletions of capital assets during the year. The closing UCC's at Dec 31,'18 were:
Class 8$25,000
Class 1026,000
Class 43410,000
4. Purchases - During the year the company bought $32,000 worth of new furniture for the office.
5. Goodwill - the company had a valuation completed by an independent valuator early this year. The valuation identified that the company had goodwill of $1200,000. The company recorded the goodwill In order to enhance the financial position of the company to potential investors.
6. Accounts Payable - Accounts payable at Dec 31,'19 included bonuses payable to employees unrelated to the company of $25,000 and bonuses payable to employees related to the company of $35,000. The bonuses were considered reasonable and were paid on June 31,'20 before the '19 tax returns were filed.
7. Insurance Expense - As a result of the bank demanding collateral security on the bank loan which the company had during the year the company paid $300 Life Insurance on the President of the company each month starting Jan 1,'19. The bank loan was paid off on Oct 31,'19.
8. Legal Expense - In '17 the company spent $10,000 in legal fees where the company raised $50,000 in capital by issuing more shares to buy more assets for the company.
REQUIRED
Determine the minimum Division B income for tax purposes of the company for the year ended Dec 31, '19.
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