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whole blood platelet fresh plasma PROBLEM: The goal of a study in 2005 by Potteiger et al. was to evaluate the effects of dextrose 1 11 10 13 different blood components on hemoglobin level when combined with dextrose 2 12 10 15 dextrose 3 11 15 concentrations of dextrose. On the right are the results of the increase in units of dextrose 4 12 15 hemoglobin levels from a sample of recipients after given specific blood units. Test dextrose 5 10 12 8 the claim that there is a difference among the means at 99% confidence level. Use the p-value method of hypothesis testing. STATISTICAL OUTPUT / RESULT: QUESTIONS (1 point each number): 1. Identify the independent variables. 2. Identify the dependent variable. 3. Identify the tail of the test 4. Give the null hypothesis in words. 5. Give the alternative hypothesis in words. 6. Determine the critical value or p-value (). 7. Identify what test to be used. 8. Explain why this test is most appropriate. 9. Make the decision using specific evidence. 10. Summarize the results for the study.Person Computer Games Exam Grade PROBLEM: A 12 81 A group of BSMLS sophomores wanted to determine if the amount of computer B 16 84 C 20 87 games a person plays can lead to reduction of grades. They observed 7 people D 14 82 over the span of 2 months and noted down the number of times they played E 17 86 computer games and the grade they got on their final exam. The results are on the 14 84 right. Determine if playing computer games is associated with exam grade. G 12 82 QUESTIONS (1 point each number): STATISTICAL OUTPUT / RESULT: 1. Give the null hypothesis in symbols 2. Give the alternative hypothesis in symbols. 3. Identify the tail of the test. 4. Give the null hypothesis in words. 5. Give the alternative hypothesis in words. 6. Identify what statistical test to use. 7. Explain why this test is most appropriate. 8. Interpretation of the relationship. 9. Summarize the results. 10. Show scatter plot and trendline.Assigned member/s: New technique Standard 36 PROBLEM: A study by AlwaysinLab corporation in 1998 conducted an experiment to evaluate 34 26 the clinical usefulness of a new laboratory technique for use in diagnosis of 19 24 pulmonary embolism. On the right are the results of the number of patients who 24 8 33 61 responded well for each technique over the course of the study period. At 90% 20 29 confidence level, test the claim that the new technique is superior than the 37 33 standard by using the traditional method of hypothesis testing. 15 11 27 31 37 QUESTIONS (1 point each number): 23 31 1. Give the null hypothesis in symbols. 21 20 2. Give the alternative hypothesis in symbols. 6 6 3. Identify the tail of the test. 25 23 27 4. Give the null hypothesis in words. STATISTICAL OUTPUT / RESULT: 5. Give the alternative hypothesis in words. 6. Determine the critical value or p-value (). 7. Identify what test to be used 8. Explain why this test is most appropriate. 9. Make the decision using specific evidence. 10. Summarize the results for the study.Brand A Brand B Brand C PROBLEM: | The purpose of the study conducted by Anim-Nyame et al. in 2011 was to examine Reduced Vitc the ascorbic acid levels in several orange juice products. A random sample of brands were chosen and tested with infusions of reduced or oxidized vitamin C 3 times in two Oxidized Vitc 8 ! trials. On the right are the results in which researchers believe there may be a difference among the variables. Test the claim at 90% confidence level using the p- value method. STATISTICAL OUTPUT / RESULT: QUESTIONS (1 point each number) 1. Identify the independent variables. 2. Identify the dependent variable 3. Identify the tail of the test. 4. Give the null hypothesis in words. 5. Give the alternative hypothesis in words. 6. Determine the critical value or p-value (). 7. Identify what test to be used 8. Explain why this test is most appropriate. 9. Make the decision using specific evidence. 10. Summarize the results for the study.Assigned member/s: Peppermint Standard 34 10 PROBLEM: In a study of renal effects on rabbits, Watanabe et al. in 2008 proposed that 16 22 peppermint may actually decrease healthy renal cells when taken in large 31 12 quantities. On the right are the results of the healthy renal cell counts in a random 33 28 21 sample of patients. At 90% confidence level, test the claim that peppermint is less 24 38 12 effective than the standard treatment for renal disease by using the p-value of 40 15 hypothesis testing. 33 23 31 19 35 26 QUESTIONS (1 point each number): 15 12 1. Give the null hypothesis in symbols. 38 31 2. Give the alternative hypothesis in symbols. 22 11 3. Identify the tail of the test. 31 36 15 13 4. Give the null hypothesis in words. STATISTICAL OUTPUT / RESULT: 5. Give the alternative hypothesis in words. 6. Determine the critical value or p-value (). 7. Identify what test to be used 8. Explain why this test is most appropriate. 9. Make the decision using specific evidence. 10. Summarize the results for the study.Assigned member/s: Selenium + Folic acid Prednisone 7 PROBLEM: Parker et. al in 2004 stated that a combination of selenium and folic acid is just as 20 effective as Prednisone in anti-inflammatory property. On the right are the results of the 18 26 reduction of the number of patients with allergies during the study period. At 90% 25 22 24 38 confidence level, test the claim that selenium and folic acid has similar anti-inflammatory 13 30 property as Prednisone by using the traditional method of hypothesis testing. 23 5 5 13 12 40 6: 24 QUESTIONS (1 point each number): 8 42 1. Give the null hypothesis in symbols. 9 : 33 2. Give the alternative hypothesis in symbols. 17 8 3. Identify the tail of the test. 8 15 21 8 4. Give the null hypothesis in words. 5. Give the alternative hypothesis in words. STATISTICAL OUTPUT / RESULT: 6. Determine the critical value or p-value (). 7. Identify what test to be used 8. Explain why this test is most appropriate. 9. Make the decision using specific evidence. 10. Summarize the results for the study.Person Computer Games Exam Grade PROBLEM: A 25 87 A group of BSMLS sophomores wanted to determine if the amount of computer games B 23 87 a person plays can lead to reduction of grades. They observed 7 people over the span of 20 84 2 months and noted down the number of times they played computer games and the 21 83 n m On grade they got on their final exam. The results are on the right. Determine if playing 10 78 computer games is associated with exam grade. With alpha = 0.01, use the p-value 28 method to identify if the association is significant. G 25 85 QUESTIONS (1 point each): STATISTICAL OUTPUT / RESULT: 1. Give the null hypothesis in symbols. 2. Give the alternative hypothesis in symbols. 3. Identify what test to be used. 4. Explain why this test is most appropriate. 5. Make the decision and summarize the results (5 points). 6. Show scatter plot and trendline.Assigned member/s: Before therapy After therapy 51 PROBLEM: Fifteen patients from Sacred Heart Hospital volunteered to undergo a novel training 76 78 method to improve their arthritis conditions. On the right are the results of the 27 70 number of physical activities they are able to perform per week. At 80% confidence 37 63 59 8 level, determine if there is a significant difference among the groups using the 15 33 traditional method of hypothesis testing. 46 33 10 22 45 33 49 QUESTIONS (1 point each number): 21 13 1. Give the null hypothesis in symbols. 30 17 2. Give the alternative hypothesis in symbols. 58 31 3. Identify the tail of the test. 26 25 44 4. Give the null hypothesis in words. 52 5. Give the alternative hypothesis in words. STATISTICAL OUTPUT / RESULT: 6. Determine the critical value or p-value (). 7. Identify what test to be used. 8. Explain why this test is most appropriate. 9. Make the decision using specific evidence. 10. Summarize the results for the study.Assigned member/s: Ginger extract Montelukast 13 6 PROBLEM: The study of Smith, et al. in 2018 claims that their ginger extract is just as effective as 15 10 Montelukast, a drug for asthma. Assume the population variance of ginger extract is 6 13 12.82 while the population variance of Montelukast is 15.03. On the right are the 10 13 7 results of the number of each patient asthma attacks during the study period. Test 12 the claim at 85% confidence level using the p-value method of hypothesis testing. 6 12 11 12 W H QUESTIONS (1 point each number): 1. Give the null hypothesis in symbols. 15 11 2. Give the alternative hypothesis in symbols. 00 13 3. Identify the tail of the test. 12 100 IN 13 4. Give the null hypothesis in words. 15 15 10 IN 5. Give the alternative hypothesis in words. 6. Determine the critical value or p-value (). 15 00 7. Identify what test to be used IN V 8. Explain why this test is most appropriate. 15 13 9. Make the decision using specific evidence. 10. Summarize the results for the study. 13 10 N LD DO UT V 11; Digoxin Atenolol lAldomet The purpose of a study by Puso et al. in 2003 waito evaluate the effect of 3 drugs I 12 IjIBZI prescribed to treat heart ailments. Subjects were 'atherosclerotic patients with their 17 2 23 . l 9 14 ; 24 heart rates recorded on the data set on the right; At 90% condence level, test the 10 15 . 18 hypothesis that there is no difference among the means by using the traditional 22 12 l 22 method of hypothesis testing. 17 27 l 14 20 6 l 17 . Give the null hypothesis in symbols. . Give the alternative hypothesis in symbols. . Identify the tail of the test. . Give the null hypothesis in words. 5. Give the alternative hypothesis in words. 6. Determine the critical value or pvalue 0. 7. Identify what test to be used. 8. Explain why this test is most appropriate. I 9. Make the decision using specic evidence. 10. Summarize the results for the study