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King and Brothers is a manufacturing firm with five (5) departments. A, B, and C are production departments, while X and Y are service departments.

King and Brothers is a manufacturing firm with five (5) departments. A, B, and C are production departments, while X and Y are service departments. The following data have been availed.

 

 

Producing departments Service department 
ABCXY
Direct wages '000' shs70,00060,00050,00010,00010,000
Direct materials '000' shs30,00025,00020,00015,00010,000
Employees          No.400300300100100
Electricity           kwh8,0006,0006,0002,0003,000
Light points          No.10151555
Assets values '000' shs50,00030,00020,00010,00010,000
Area occupied SQ.YDs800600600200200

 

The overheads were as under;
Particulars Shs (000)
Labour welfare             30,000
Depreciation                60,000
Heating            12,000
Rent                    6,000
Stores overhead                           4,000
Motive power               15,000
Electric lighting               2,000

Required 

  1. Using a primary overhead analysis sheet, show how the overheads in King and Brothers can be apportioned between the five departments sighting relevant bases for the apportionment.  (12 marks)
  2. For each allocation base you have selected, explain reasons suggesting why you have preferred such an allocation base? (07 marks)

     3.  Explain how predetermined overhead absorption rates can aid the costing of products and services in King  and Brothers. (06 marks)

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