Question
KryptonInc.manufacturestwoproducts,VintexandBromal.The company estimated itwouldincur$160,690 inmanufacturing overheadcostsduring thecurrentperiod. Overheadcurrentlyisappliedtotheproductson thebasisof directlabour hours.Dataconcerningthecurrentperiod'soperations appearbelow: Vintex Bromal Estimated Volume 4,700 units 3,300 units Direct labour hours per unit
KryptonInc.manufacturestwoproducts,VintexandBromal.The company estimated itwouldincur$160,690 inmanufacturing overheadcostsduring thecurrentperiod. Overheadcurrentlyisappliedtotheproductson thebasisof directlabour hours.Dataconcerningthecurrentperiod'soperations appearbelow:
Vintex | Bromal | |
Estimated Volume | 4,700 units | 3,300 units |
Direct labour hours per unit | 2.1 hours | 1.6 hours |
Direct labour cost per unit | $33.60 | $25.60 |
Direct material cost per unit | $4.80 | $12.70 |
Thecompanyisconsideringusingan activity-basedcostingsystemtocompute unit product costsinsteadof itstraditionalsingleplant-widesystembased on directlabour hours.Theactivity-based costingsystemwould usethreeactivitycost poolsanddrivers:
Activitycostpool Driver
Materialacquisitioncosts Purchase ordersMachinecosts Machinesetups
Generalfactorycosts Direct labourhours
Data relating to these activities for the current period are given below:
Activity cost pool | Estimated overhead costs | Expected driver activitylevels Vintex Bromal Total | |||
Material acquisition costs | $78,800 | 920 | 730 | 1650 | |
Machine costs | $12,490 | 150 | 80 | 230 | |
General factory costs Required: | $69,400 | 9,870 | 5,280 | 15,150 | |
- Computethepredetermined overheadrateunderthesingleplant-wide method,anddeterminetheunitproductcost of each productforthe currentyear.
- Determine theunitproductcost of each productforthe currentperiodusing theactivity-based costingapproach.
- Whichmethodwillprobablyprovidea betterrepresentationof unitcost?Explainbriefly.
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