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Lactobacillus casi is propagated under essentially anaerobic conditions to provide a starter culture for manufacturing Swiss cheese. The culture produces lactic acid as a by

Lactobacillus casi is propagated under essentially anaerobic conditions to provide a starter culture for manufacturing Swiss cheese. The culture produces lactic acid as a by-product of endogenous metabolism. The growth parameters are given by YxS=0.23gx(gS)-1,KS=0.15gL,max=0.33h-1,Kd-0.03h-1. A stirred-tank fermentor is operated in fed-batch mode at pseudo-steady state with a feed flow of 4000Lh and feed substrate concentration of 80gL. The feed is started such that pseudo-steady state is reached from time zero. After 8h, the liquid volume is 40,000L.(Hint: consider which type of fed-batch reaction this is.)
The initial culture volume is 8000L.
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What is the substrate concentration in the reactor after 8h fed-batch operation in gL?
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