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Laker Company reported the following January purchases and sales data for its only product. Table 1.1 Required The company uses a perpetual inventory system. Determine

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Laker Company reported the following January purchases and sales data for its only product. Table 1.1 Required The company uses a perpetual inventory system. Determine the cost assigned to ending inventory and to cost of goods sold using (a) specific identification, (b) weighted average, (c) FiFO, and (d) UFO. (Round per unit costs and inventory amounts to cents.) For specific identification, ending inventory consists of 200 units, where 180 are from the January 30 purchase, 5 are from the January 20 purchase, and 15 are from beginning inventory. 2.) Use the data in table 1.1 above, to prepare comparative income statements for the month of January for Laker Company similar to those shown in Exhibit 6.8 in your book, for the four inventory methods. Assume expenses are $1,250, and that the applicable income tax rate is 40%. (Round amounts to cents.) 1. Which method yields the highest net income? 2. Does net income using weighted average fall between that using FIFO and UFO? 3. If costs were rising instead of falling, which method would yield the highest net income? 3.) Santa Fe Company purchased merchandise for resale from Mesa Company with an invoice price of $24,000 and credit terms of 3y10, ny60. The merchandise had cost Mesa $16,000. Santa Fe paid within the discount period. Assume that both buyer and seller use a perpetual inventory system. 1. Prepare entries that the buyer should record for (a) the purchase and (b) the cash payment. 2. Prepare entries that the seller should record for (a) the sale and (b) the cash collection. 3. Assume that the buyer borrowed enough cash to pay the balance on the last day of the discount period at an annual interest rate of 8% and paid it back on the last day of the credit period. Compute how much the buyer saved by following this strategy. (Assume a 365 -day year and round dollar amount to the nearest cent, including computation of interest per day.)

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