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Laredo Leather Company manufactures high-quality leather goods. The companys profits have declined during the past nine months. In an attempt to isolate the causes of

Laredo Leather Company manufactures high-quality leather goods. The companys profits have declined during the past nine months. In an attempt to isolate the causes of poor profit performance, management is investigating the manufacturing operations of each of its products. One of the company's main products is leather belts. The belts are produced in a single, continuous process in the Dallas Plant. During the process, leather strips are sewn, punched, and dyed. The belts then enter a final finishing stage to conclude the process. Labor and overhead are applied continuously during the manufacturing process. All materials, leather strips, and buckles are introduced at the beginning of the process. The firm uses the weighted-average method to calculate its unit costs. The leather belts produced at the Dallas Plant are sold wholesale for $9.75 each. Management wants to compare the current manufacturing costs per unit with the market prices for leather belts. Top management has asked the Dallas plant controller to submit data on the cost of manufacturing the leather belts for the month of October. These cost data will be used to determine whether modifications in the production process should be initiated or whether an increase in the selling price of the belts is justified. The cost per belt used for planning and control is $5.10. The work-in-process inventory consisted of 300 partially completed units on October 1. The belts were 25 percent complete as to conversion. The costs included in the inventory on October 1 were as follows:

Leather strips $ 870
Buckles 230
Conversion costs 250
Total $ 1,350

During October 7,800 leather strips were placed into production. A total of 7,200 leather belts were completed. The work-in-process inventory on October 31 consisted of 900 belts, which were 50 percent complete as to conversion. The costs charged to production during October were as follows:

Leather strips $ 18,600
Buckles 6,220
Conversion costs 20,405
Total $ 45,225

Required: In order to provide cost data regarding the manufacture of leather belts in the Dallas Plant to the top management of Laredo Leather Company, compute the following amounts for the month of October. 1. The equivalent units for material and conversion. 2. The cost per equivalent unit of material and conversion. 3. The assignment of production costs to the October 31 work-in-process inventory and to goods transferred out. 4. The weighted-average unit cost of leather belts completed and transferred to finished goods.

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Laredo Leather Companys production manager, Jack Murray, has been under pressure from the company president to reduce the cost of conversion. In spite of several attempts to reduce conversion costs, they have remained more or less constant. Now Murray is faced with an upcoming meeting with the company president, at which he will have to explain why he has failed to reduce conversion costs. Murray has approached his friend, Jeff Daley, who is the corporate controller, with the following request: Jeff, Im under pressure to reduce costs in the production process. There is no way to reduce material cost, so Ive got to get the conversion costs down. If I can show just a little progress in next weeks meeting with the president, then I can buy a little time to try some other cost-cutting measures Ive been considering. I want you to do me a favor. If we raise the estimate of the percentage of completion of Octobers inventory to 60 percent, that will increase the number of equivalent units. Then the unit conversion cost will be a little lower. 1. By how much would Murrays suggested manipulation lower the unit conversion cost? (Round "Cost per equivalent unit" and final answer to 2 decimal places.)

2. What should Daley do? (You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct answer and double click the box with the question mark to empty the box for a wrong answer.)

3. Select the ethical standards for managerial accountants that apply to this specific situation. (You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct answer and double click the box with the question mark to empty the box for a wrong answer.) check all that apply 2

  • Competenceunanswered
  • Confidentialityunanswered
  • Credibilityunanswered
  • None of these.

Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Required 4 The equivalent units for material and conversion. Physical Units Equivalent Units Direct Conversion Material Units completed and transferred out during October Work in process, October 31 Total units to accounted for 0 Total equivalent units 0 0 Required 1 Required 2 > Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Required 4 The cost per equivalent unit of material and conversion. (Round "Cost per equivalent unit" to 2 decimal places.) COSTS PER EQUIVALENT UNIT: DALLAS PLANT Weighted Average Method Direct Conversion Material Costs incurred during October Work in process, October 1 Total Total costs to account for $ 0 $ $ O $ 0 Equivalent units Costs per equivalent unit $ 0.00 Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Required 4 The weighted-average unit cost of leather belts completed and transferred to finished goods. (Do not round your intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) Weighted-average unit cost per belt

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