Law on Obligation and Contracts

1.The following are they elements of an obligation except:

*juridical/legal tie

*Consideration

* active subject

*passive subject

2.this takes place when something is received when there's no right to demand it and it was unduly delivered through mistake

*Prestation

*Negotiorum gestio

*Solution indebiti

*Vinculum juris

3. It is a conduct that may consist of giving doing or not doing something

*Obligation

*juridical necessity

*contract

*prestation

4.when the thing deteriorates with a debtor's fault the creditor may choose one of the following:

*Suffered the deterioration of the thing

*Institute action for negligence

*Mutual restitution

*Rescission or cancellation of the obligation with indemnity for damages

5.it is the act of depositing the thing or amount do with the proper court when the creditor does not desire or cannot receive it after complying with the formalities required by law

*Consignation

*dation in payment

*payment by cession

* application of payment

6. An active subject is

*Debtor obligor

*A person who is entitled to demand the fulfillment of the obligation

*Someone who is to pay to do or not to do

*A person is bound to the fulfillment of the obligation

7.it is the designation of the debt to which should be apply the payment made by a debtor who has various debts of the same kind in favor of one and the same creditor

*Consignation

*payment of cession

*application of payment

*dation in payment

8. What is not a requisite for a valid obligation

*Consent

*obligor

*object

*vinculum juris

9. The following are the elements of quasi delict except

*Damage or injury

*act or omission

* fault or negligence

* pre-existing contract

10. The following are remedies of the creditor except

*Deliver the fruits of the thing from the time the obligation to deliver it arises

*Demand specific performance or fulfillment of the obligation by the debt if it is possible

*Demand recession or cancellation of the obligation in certain cases

11.The following refers to juridical or legal tie except:

*Conduct required to be observed by the debtor

*What binds the passive and active subjects

*Efficient cause

12. The following are sources of obligation except:

*Form

* quasi contract

* law

*contract

13. It is the assignment or abandonment of all the properties of the debtor for the benefit of his creditors in order that the latter may sell the same and apply the proceeds thereof in satisfaction of their credits

*Consignation

*application of payment

*dation in payment

*payment of cession

14.it is juridical relation arising from lawful, voluntary and unilateral act based on the principle that no one should unjustly enrich himself at the expense of another

*Quasi-delict

* delict

*contract

* quasi contract

15.it is the conveyance of ownership of a thing as an accepted equivalent of performance

*Dation in payment

*consignation

*application of payment

*payment of cession

16. A passive subject is one who is not

*A person who is bound to the fulfillment of the obligation

*A person is entitled to demand the fulfillment of the obligation

*Someone who is to pay, to do or not to do

*A debtor or obligo

17. The following are duties of a debtor except:

*Deliver a thing

*deliver the fruits of the thing from the time the obligation to deliver arises

*Deliver the accessions and the accessories of the thing even though they may not have been mentioned

*Demand rescission or cancellation of the obligation in certain cases