Leslie "Papa" Johnson, of Sunshine Park, Subdivision is the widowed father of Sade (22 years old) and Prince (11 years old), and a longtime member of the Royal Bahamas Defence Force. Papa had been saving money there and there' and putting it under a mattress, but decided he wanted to open a savings account to benefit Sade and Prince, if anything should happen to him. On August 18, 2009, Papa went to the Carmichael Road Branch of Royal Bank of Canada ("RBC"), and opened a savings account with an account opening amount of $11,000. Papa received his account opening confirmation slip and a copy of RBC's Terms and Conditions. Clause 11 of the RBC's Terms and Conditions, which governed Papa's account, provides that: "Should a customer's savings account drop below the balance of $10,000 (BSD) per month, a monthly maintenance fee, solely at the discretion of RBC, should apply." The monthly maintenance fee at this time was $10 per month Clause 33 of RBC's Terms and Conditions provided that the terms and conditions were "subject to variation by RBC from time to time on notification as required by law". A few months after opening the RBC account, Papa learned that Sade flunked out of University, he was furious! Papa wanted so badly for Sade to focus and succeed, but Sade didn't seem to be listening to him or taking any direction from him. Their relationship soon deteriorated. During this time, Papa and Prince's relationship grew stronger. On July 23, 2011, RBC amended its terms and conditions to provide: "Should a customer's account drop below the balance of $15,000 (BSD) per month, a monthly maintenance fee, solely at the discretion of RBC, should apply." The monthly maintenance fee at this time was $15 per month. At this time, Papa had thirteen thousand dollars in his RBC savings account. RBC notified Papa by sending a letter with the amended terms and conditions to Papa to his mailbox. Unfortunately, Papa rarely checked his mailbox and did not learn of the change. The summer of 2012, Papa placed an order online with XYZ Delivery Service for a cracked conch snack from D N C Takeaway. Instead of charging Papa the $12 listed price for the cracked conch snack, XYC Delivery Service charged $120 to Papa. However, Papa never noticed the charge as he never checked his statements or online account. RBC's terms and conditions provided: "Customers are desirous of checking their statements on a monthly basis." In late September 2013, Papa started feeling ill, he wanted to ensure Prince "would be straight" if anything happened to him, so he went to RBC, Carmichael Road Branch, and opened a joint account with Prince, and transferred the funds from his savings account to he and Prince's joint savings account. RBC's terms and conditions applied to this account. On December 5th, 2013, Papa succumbed to his illness and passed away. On September 19, 2021, Sade discovered an old RBC account confirmation statement, and learned that Papa had a banking relationship with RBC. As Sade was appointed administrator of Papa's Estate by the Bahamas Supreme Court, she took the requisite documentation to RBC to ascertain the status of any accounts Papa had with RBC. RBC then informed Sade of the joint account Papa had with Prince, and indicated that unfortunately, the proceeds of such funds had been transferred to the Central Bank of The Bahamas, as the account was dormant. 1. Sade has come to you for advice on how she should proceed. What issues arise? Are there any arguments that would bolster or run against Sade's assumed positions. 2. Who is entitled, if anyone, to the proceeds of the joint dormant account? What issues arise? Consider all available arguments. 3. Do the amended RBC terms and conditions apply to Papa's savings account? If so, why? What about the joint savings account? If so, why