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Lessee enters into a three-year lease of equipment and concludes that the agreement is a finance lease because the lease term is for a major

Lessee enters into a three-year lease of equipment and concludes that the agreement is a finance lease because the lease term is for a major part of the remaining economic life of the underlying asset (also three years). In addition, Lessee pays initial direct costs of $3,000. Also, assume that Lessee has guaranteed the residual value of the equipment at the end of the lease term, has concluded that it is probable that Lessee will owe $6,000 to Lessor as a result of that residual value guarantee. The arrangement provides the following:

Lease term

Three years

Annual payments, beginning at the end of year one and annually thereafter

Year 1 $20,000

Year 2 $24,000

Year 3 $28,000

Discount rate

4.235%

PV of lease payments

$66,000

  • Complete the following schedule to show the impact on the income statement and balance sheet.

Initial

Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

Cash lease payments

Cash payments for initial direct costs

Cash payments for RVG

Income statement:

Lease expense recognized:

Interest expense

Amortization expense

Total periodic expense

Balance sheet:

ROU asset (including unamortized initial direct costs and RVG)

Lease liability

  • Prepare the journal entries at the time of the lease commencement and for Year 1 of the lease term.

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