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Let M=C=K={0,1,2,,25}. Consider the following cipher: f(m,k)=m+k(mod26),g(c,k)=ck(mod26) The key is generated uniformly at random from K. Does this cipher have perfect secrecy? (i). No, there
Let M=C=K={0,1,2,,25}. Consider the following cipher:
f(m,k)=m+k(mod26),g(c,k)=ck(mod26)
The key is generated uniformly at random from K. Does this cipher have perfect secrecy?
(i). No, there is a simple attack on this cipher.
(ii). Yes, it has perfect secrecy because the probability distribution of c is independent of m.
(iii). No, only OTP has perfect secrecy.
(iv). Yes, it has perfect secrecy because the key space and the message space have the same size.
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