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Let's calculate the number of cycles each instruction takes before reaching the ' sw ' instruction for the first loop iteration and find the corresponding
Let's calculate the number of cycles each instruction takes before reaching the sw instruction for the first loop iteration and find the corresponding PC value.
Here's the instruction breakdown with their cycle counts:
add TO zero, zero cycles
add T R zero cycles
add T R zero cycles
Loop: lw TT cycles
add T T C cycles
sw TT cycles the one we need to calculate the PC for
Now, we add up the cycles before the sw operation:
add TOadd Tadd Tlw Tadd T cycles
If we're given PC value increments of which is typical in MIPS as most instructions are bytes and we know the loop starts at an initial PC value of we can calculate the PC value for the sw instruction as follows:
Starting PC
PC after st instruction add TO
PC after nd instruction add T
PC after rd instruction add T
PC for lw instruction th
PC for the sw instruction th is the one after the 'add T so:
PC for 'add Tth
PC for sw Tth
Therefore, the correct answer is:
PC value for the SW instruction
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