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Levine Company is a manufacturer of very inexpensive cell phones and television sets. The company uses recycled parts and a highly structured manufacturing process to

Levine Company is a manufacturer of very inexpensive cell phones and television sets. The company uses recycled parts and a highly structured manufacturing process to keep costs low so that it can sell at very low prices. The company uses lean accounting procedures to help keep costs low and to examine financial performance. Levine uses value streams to study the profitability of its two main product groups, cell phones and TVs. Information about finished goods inventory, sales, production, and average sales price follows:

Cell Phone Group TV Group
Units
Beginning inventory 2,600 7,600
Price $ 120 $ 170
Sold 14,700 16,200
Budgeted and actual production 15,200 15,600

Levines costs for the current quarter are as follows. Note that some of the companys manufacturing and selling costs are traceable directly to the two value streams, while other costs are not traceable. Levine considers all traceable fixed costs to be controllable by the manager of each group. Also, Levines value stream shows operating income determined by the full costing method; the difference from the traditional full costing income statement is that the effect on income from a change in inventory is shown as a separate item on the value-stream income statement:

Cell Phone Group TV Group Total
Unit variable costs
Manufacturing $ 68 $ 103
Selling and administrative 5 5
Traceable fixed costs
Manufacturing 152,000 287,040 $ 439,040
Selling and administrative 112,000 112,000 224,000
Nontraceable fixed costs
Manufacturing 118,000
Selling and administrative 86,200

Required: Consider Levines two value streams as profit centers, and use the contribution income statement as a guide to develop a value-stream income statement for the company. (See Exhibit 18.9 for an example of a contribution income statement.) In your solution, replace the term controllable margin (in Exhibit 18.9) with value-stream profit. Be sure to include the inventory effect on profit as a separate line item in your value-stream income statement.

1. What is the effect of the inventory change (and in what direction) on the value stream profit of cell phones?

Effect of the inventory change = ?

increase or decrease = ?

2. What is the value stream profit of TVs?

The value stream profit of TVs = ?

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