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Lewis Securities Inc. has decided to acquire a new market data and quotation system for its Richmond home office. The system receives current market prices

Lewis Securities Inc. has decided to acquire a new market data and quotation system for its Richmond home office.
The system receives current market prices and other information from several online data services and then either
displays the information on a screen or stores it for later retrieval by the firm's brokers. The system also permits
customers to call up current quotes on terminals in the lobby.
The equipment costs $1,000,000 and, if it were purchased, Lewis could obtain a term loan for the full purchase price
at a 10% interest rate. Although the equipment has a 6-year useful life, it is classified as a special-purpose computer
and therefore falls into the MACRS 3-year class. If the system were purchased, a 4-year maintenance contract could
be obtained at a cost of $20,000 per year, payable at the beginning of each year. The equipment would be sold after
4 years, and the best estimate of its residual value is $200,000. However, because real-time display system
technology is changing rapidly, the actual residual value is uncertain.
As an alternative to the borrow-and-buy plan, the equipment manufacturer informed Lewis that Consolidated
Leasing would be willing to write a 4-year guideline lease on the equipment, including maintenance, for payments
of $260,000 at the beginning of each year. Lewis's marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 25%. You have been asked
to analyze the lease-versus-purchase decision and, in the process, to answer the following questions.
c. What is Lewis's present value of leasing the equipment? (Hint: Again, construct a time line.)
d. What is the net advantage to leasing (NAL)? Does your analysis indicate that Lewis should buy or lease the
equipment? Explain.
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