Question
lexmark Co., a private company that reports under ASPE, was contracted by a provincial government to build a bridge over a river. The government owns
lexmark Co., a private company that reports under ASPE, was contracted by a provincial government to build a bridge over a river. The government owns the land on both sides of the river and it agreed to pay lexmark a fixed fee of $29,750,000 for the bridge. lexmark initially estimated the cost to build the bridge to be $21,500,000. lexmark year end is December 31. Work began under the contract on July 1, 2019 and was completed on September 30, 2021. Construction activities are summarized below by year:
Year | Construction costs incurred during the year | Estimated costs to complete (excludes already incurred costs | Progress billings during the year | Amount collected during the year |
2019 | $8,250,000 | $13,000,000 | $10,000,000 | $12,000,000 |
2020 | 12,000,000 | 5,000,000 | 10,000,000 | 6,000,000 |
2021 | 5,250,000 | 0 | 9,750,000 | 11,750,000 |
Required:
- Provide the journal entries that lexmark would have to record for each year of the bridge contract. Use costs to determine the percentage of completion each year. Show your calculations
- Provide the balances that would be shown on the balance sheet and the income statement for this contract for each year.
- Now assume that at the end of 2020 lexmark estimated that the cost to complete the bridge project was $10 million instead of $5 million. What journal entries would be required for 2020 and 2021?
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