Question
LG Ltd has a long and proud history of providing innovative products. The company produces three types of tablets: professional, family, and children. The company
LG Ltd has a long and proud history of providing innovative products. The company produces three types of tablets: professional, family, and children. The company is currently using a traditional costing system with machine hours as the cost drive but is considering a move to activity-based costing. In preparation for the possible switch, LG has identified four cost pools and respective cost drivers:
Cost Pools | Cost drivers |
Materials handling | Orders executed |
Set up costs | Number of production runs |
Quality control | Number of production runs |
Machine maintenance | Number of engineering hours |
The company has also compiled the following information (per unit):
| Family | Professional | Children |
Production (units) | 200 | 100 | 100 |
Direct material () | 35 | 40 | 30 |
Direct labour () | 30 | 20 | 15 |
Machine hours (per unit) | 4 | 5 | 3 |
The actual indirect costs were as follows:
Materials handling () | 5,000 |
Set up costs () | 3,000 |
Quality control () | 3,000 |
Machine maintenance () | 5,000 |
These tablets are produced in production runs of 10 units. The number of engineering hours per batch was 20 and the number of orders executed was 10 (each order being for a batch of 10 of a product).
Required:
- Calculate the total costs for each product using traditional overhead recovery (plant-wide rate using machine hours) and assuming normal absorption costing.
- Calculate the total cost for each product using activity-based costing.
- Compare the unit product costs, show the differences and comment briefly on any conclusions which may be drawn which could have pricing and profit implications.
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started