Lillian and Jackson Clark are a married couple in their early 20s living in Los Angeles. Jackson Clark earned $93,000 in 2018 from his sales
Lillian and Jackson Clark are a married couple in their early 20s living in Los Angeles. Jackson Clark earned $93,000 in 2018 from his sales job. During the year, his employer withheld $11,685 for income tax purposes. In addition, the Clarks received interest of $350 on a joint savings account, $750 interest on tax-exempt municipal bonds, and dividends of $400 on common stocks. At the end of 2018, the Clarks sold two stocks, A and B. Stock A was sold for $700 and had been purchased four months earlier for $800. Stock B was sold for $1,500 and had been purchased 3 years earlier for $1,100. Although Jackson is covered by his companys pension plan, he plans to contribute $5,500 to a traditional deductible IRA for 2018.Their only child, Carter, age 2, received (as his sole source of income) dividends of $200 from Hershey stock.
Here are the amounts of money paid out during the year by the Clarks:
Expenses | Cost |
---|---|
Medical and Dental expenses (unreimbursed) | $200 |
State and local property taxes | $831 |
Interest paid on home mortgage | $4,148 |
Charitable contributions | $1,360 |
Total | $6,539 |
Expenses | Cost |
---|---|
Airline ticket | $250 |
Taxis | $20 |
Lodging | $60 |
Meals (as adjusted to 50 percent of cost) | $36 |
Total | $366 |
Critical Thinking Questions
Answer the following questions. Please show your work so that I can provide feedback.
- Using the Clarks information, determine the total amount of their itemized deductions.
- Assume that theyll use the filing status of married filing jointly and that the standard deduction for that status is $24,000. Should they itemize or take the standard deduction?
- Prepare a schedule computing the tax on a joint return for Jackson and Lillian Clark for the year ended December 31, 2018 that gives them the smallest tax liability. Use the appropriate tax rate schedule provided in Exhibit 3.3 Download Exhibit 3.3to calculate their taxes owed or refunded. (View the Example linked below to see the format that you should use for this schedule).Use and submit the following worksheet for step 3. Income Tax WorksheetDownload Income Tax Worksheet
- Suggest some tax strategies, based on what you know about the Clarks financial position, that they might use to reduce their tax liability for next year.
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