Question
Lou Barlow, a divisional manager for Sage Company, has an opportunity to manufacture and sell one of two new products for a five-year period. His
Lou Barlow, a divisional manager for Sage Company, has an opportunity to manufacture and sell one of two new products for a five-year period. His annual pay raises are determined by his divisions return on investment (ROI), which has exceeded 25% each of the last three years. He has computed the cost and revenue estimates for each product as follows:
Product A | Product B | ||||
Initial investment: | |||||
Cost of equipment (zero salvage value) | $ | 370,000 | $ | 530,000 | |
Annual revenues and costs: | |||||
Sales revenues | $ | 400,000 | $ | 510,000 | |
Variable expenses | $ | 180,000 | $ | 250,000 | |
Depreciation expense | $ | 49,000 | $ | 91,000 | |
Fixed out-of-pocket operating costs | $ | 85,000 | $ | 72,000 |
The companys discount rate is 19%. |
Click here to view Exhibit 13B-1 and Exhibit 13B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor using tables. |
Required: |
1. | Calculate the payback period for each product. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) | ||||||||||
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2. | Calculate the net present value for each product. (Round discount factor(s) to 3 decimal places.) |
Product A | Product B | |
Net present Value |
3. | Calculate the internal rate of return for each product. (Round percentage answer to 1 decimal place. i.e. 0.1234 should be considered as 12.3% and Round discount factor(s) to 3 decimal places.) |
Product A | Product B | |||
Factor of the internal rate of return | % | % |
4. | Calculate the project profitability index for each product. (Round discount factor(s) to 3 decimal places. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) |
Product A | Product B | |
Project profitability index |
5. | Calculate the simple rate of return for each product. (Round percentage answer to 1 decimal place. i.e. 0.1234 should be considered as 12.3%.) |
Product A | Product B | |||
Simple rate of return | % | % |
6a. | For each measure, identify whether Product A or Product B is preferred.
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6b. | Based on the simple rate of return, Lou Barlow would likely: | ||||||
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