Question
Lou Barlow, a divisional manager for Sage Company, has an opportunity to manufacture and sell one of two new products for a five-year period. His
Lou Barlow, a divisional manager for Sage Company, has an opportunity to manufacture and sell one of two new products for a five-year period. His annual pay raises are determined by his divisions return on investment (ROI), which has exceeded 25% each of the last three years. He has computed the cost and revenue estimates for each product as follows: |
Product A | Product B | ||||
Initial investment: | |||||
Cost of equipment (zero salvage value) | $ | 340,000 | $ | 525,000 | |
Annual revenues and costs: | |||||
Sales revenues | $ | 380,000 | $ | 480,000 | |
Variable expenses | $ | 172,000 | $ | 222,000 | |
Depreciation expense | $ | 47,000 | $ | 89,000 | |
Fixed out-of-pocket operating costs | $ | 83,000 | $ | 66,000 | |
|
The companys discount rate is 17%. |
Click here to view Exhibit 13B-1 and Exhibit 13B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor using tables. |
Required: |
1. | Calculate the payback period for each product. |
2. | Calculate the net present value for each product. |
3. | Calculate the internal rate of return for each product |
4. | Calculate the project profitability index for each product. |
5. | Calculate the simple rate of return for each product. |
6a.
For each measure, identify whether Product A or Product B is preferred.
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