Question
Lux Corp. manufactures and sells a single product.Over the past year the company sold 500 units, with the following operating results. ( 15 points )
Lux Corp. manufactures and sells a single product.Over the past year the company sold 500 units, with the following operating results.(15 points)
TotalPer unit
Sales (500)$100,000$200
Less variable expenses75,000150
Contribution margin$25,000$50
Less fixed expenses17,000
Net income$8,000
(1)Compute:(a) the CM ratio; (b) the break-even point in units; (c)the break-even point in $sales;and(d) the margin of safety
(2)How many units must be sold to earn a minimum target net income of $15,000?
(3)Due to an increase in the cost of direct materials, the company estimates that variable costs will increase by $5 per unit next year.If this change takes place and the selling price per unit remains constant at $200, what will be the (a)new CM ratio and (b)the new break-even point in number of units?
(4)Refer to the original data.The company is considering the construction of a new, automated plant. The new plant would slash variable costs per unit by 40%, but it would cause fixed costs to increase by 80%.If the new plant is built, what would be the company'snew break-even point in number of units?
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