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Madison Electric Pump Corporation manufactures electric pumps for commercial use. The company produces three models, designated as regular, advanced, and deluxe. The company uses a

Madison Electric Pump Corporation manufactures electric pumps for commercial use. The company produces three models, designated as regular, advanced, and deluxe. The company uses a job-order cost accounting system with manufacturing overhead applied on the basis of direct-labor hours. The system has been in place with little change for 25 years. Product costs and annual sales data are as follows:

Regular Model Advanced Model Deluxe Model
Annual sales (units) 23,500 1,700 12,100
Product costs:
Direct material $ 27 $ 85 $ 126
Direct labor 27 (1 hr. at $27) 54 (2 hr. at $27) 54 (2 hr. at $27)
Manufacturing overhead* 177 (1 hr. at $177) 354 (2 hr. at $177) 354 (2 hr. at $177)
Total product cost $ 231 $ 493 $ 534
*The calculation of the predetermined overhead rate is as follows:
Manufacturing-overhead budget:
Depreciation, machinery $ 3,730,000
Maintenance, machinery 330,000
Depreciation, taxes, and insurance for factory 740,000
Engineering 910,000
Purchasing, receiving and shipping 570,000
Inspection and repair of defects 925,000
Material handling 1,075,100
Miscellaneous manufacturing overhead costs 764,600
Total $ 9,044,700
Direct-labor budget:
Regular model: 23,500 hours
Advanced model: 3,400 hours
Deluxe model: 24,200 hours
Total 51,100 hours
Predetermined overhead rate: Budgeted overhead = $9,044,700 = $177 per hour
Budgeted direct-labor hours 51,100 hours

For the past 10 years, the company

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