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Madison Electric Pump Corporation manufactures electric pumps for commercial use. The company produces three models, designated as regular, advanced, and deluxe. The company uses a
Madison Electric Pump Corporation manufactures electric pumps for commercial use. The company produces three models, designated as regular, advanced, and deluxe. The company uses a job-order cost accounting system with manufacturing overhead applied on the basis of direct-labor hours. The system has been in place with little change for 25 years. Product costs and annual sales data are as follows: |
Regular Model | Advanced Model | Deluxe Model | ||||||||||||||
Annual sales (units) | 23,500 | 1,700 | 12,100 | |||||||||||||
Product costs: | ||||||||||||||||
Direct material | $ | 27 | $ | 85 | $ | 126 | ||||||||||
Direct labor | 27 | (1 hr. at $27) | 54 | (2 hr. at $27) | 54 | (2 hr. at $27) | ||||||||||
Manufacturing overhead* | 177 | (1 hr. at $177) | 354 | (2 hr. at $177) | 354 | (2 hr. at $177) | ||||||||||
Total product cost | $ | 231 | $ | 493 | $ | 534 | ||||||||||
*The calculation of the predetermined overhead rate is as follows: |
Manufacturing-overhead budget: | ||||
Depreciation, machinery | $ | 3,730,000 | ||
Maintenance, machinery | 330,000 | |||
Depreciation, taxes, and insurance for factory | 740,000 | |||
Engineering | 910,000 | |||
Purchasing, receiving and shipping | 570,000 | |||
Inspection and repair of defects | 925,000 | |||
Material handling | 1,075,100 | |||
Miscellaneous manufacturing overhead costs | 764,600 | |||
Total | $ | 9,044,700 | ||
Direct-labor budget: | ||||
Regular model: | 23,500 | hours | ||
Advanced model: | 3,400 | hours | ||
Deluxe model: | 24,200 | hours | ||
Total | 51,100 | hours | ||
Predetermined overhead rate: | Budgeted overhead | = | $9,044,700 | = $177 per hour |
Budgeted direct-labor hours | 51,100 hours |
For the past 10 years, the company |
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