Question
Maglie Company manufactures two video game consoles: handheld and home. The handheld consoles are smaller and less expensive than the home consoles. The company only
Maglie Company manufactures two video game consoles: handheld and home. The handheld consoles are smaller and less expensive than the home consoles. The company only recently began producing the home model. Since the introduction of the new product, profits have been steadily declining. Management believes that the accounting system is not accurately allocating costs to products, particularly because sales of the new product have been increasing.
Management has asked you to investigate the cost allocation problem. You find that manufacturing overhead is currently assigned to products based on their direct labor costs. For your investigation, you have data from last year. Manufacturing overhead was $1,254,000 based on production of 350,000 handheld consoles and 107,000 home consoles. Direct labor and direct materials costs were as follows:
Handheld | Home | Total | |
Direct labor | $1,158,500 | $ 409,000 | $1,567,500 |
Direct materials | 800,000 | 657,000 | 1,457,000 |
Management has determined that overhead costs are caused by three cost drivers. These drivers and their costs for last year are as follows:
Activity Level | ||||
Cost Driver: | Cost Assigned | Handheld | Home | Total |
Number of production runs | $ 540,000 | 35 | 10 | 45 |
Quality tests performed | 522,000 | 13 | 16 | 29 |
Shipping orders processed | 192,000 | 110 | 50 | 160 |
Total overhead | $1,254,000 |
Required:
a. What is the traditional overhead application rate?
b. What is the cost per unit of Handheld under the conventional method?
c. what is the cost per unit of Home under the conventional method?
d. Using Activity-Based Costing system, what is the activity rate of production runs?
e. Using Activity-Based Costing system, what is the activity rate of quality tests?
f. Using Activity-Based Costing system, what is the activity rate of shipping orders?
g. What is the cost per unit of Handheld using Activity-Based Costing?
h. What is the cost per unit of Home using Activity-Based Costing?
i. Which costing method is allowed for use in the preparation of financial statements?
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