Question
Make a new column of seasonally adjusted monthly by dividing the annual data by 12. Make a column called t where t will go from
Make a new column of seasonally adjusted monthly by dividing the annual data by 12. Make a column called "t" where t will go from 1 (Jan. 2005) to 206 (February 2022); make a t2 column too (since, if you look at the data, you can see sales are U-shaped; hence the quadratic). Also make a column "D" that is a dummy variable equal to one during the spring and summer months of March through August.
Determine the correlation between the unadjusted and the adjusted monthly data (=CORREL(unadjust., adjust.) in Excel), and produce scatterplots (with straight lines) of both. Do you think making a seasonal adjustment will be useful, given what you observe at this point?
Run four regressions: 1) seasonally unadjusted monthly as the dependent, and t and t2 as the independents, 2) seasonally unadjusted monthly as the dependent, and t, t2, and D as the independents, 3) seasonally adjusted monthly as the dependent, and t and t2 as the independents, and 4) seasonally adjusted monthly as the dependent, and t, t2, and D as the independents. Discuss your findings, and determine which of the four models is the best for forecasting new home sales. When interpreting your p-values, remember that, say, 1.0E-08 is 1.0 * 10^-8, which is 0.00000001. State the equation that would be used to forecast sales.
date | US NSA month - Seasonally Unadjusted | US SA year- Seasonally Adjusted Annual |
Jan-05 | 92 | 1203 |
Feb-05 | 109 | 1319 |
Mar-05 | 127 | 1328 |
Apr-05 | 116 | 1260 |
May-05 | 120 | 1286 |
Jun-05 | 115 | 1274 |
Jul-05 | 117 | 1389 |
Aug-05 | 110 | 1255 |
Sep-05 | 99 | 1244 |
Oct-05 | 105 | 1336 |
Nov-05 | 86 | 1214 |
Dec-05 | 87 | 1239 |
Jan-06 | 89 | 1174 |
Feb-06 | 88 | 1061 |
Mar-06 | 108 | 1116 |
Apr-06 | 100 | 1123 |
May-06 | 102 | 1086 |
Jun-06 | 98 | 1074 |
Jul-06 | 83 | 965 |
Aug-06 | 88 | 1035 |
Sep-06 | 80 | 1016 |
Oct-06 | 74 | 941 |
Nov-06 | 71 | 1003 |
Dec-06 | 71 | 998 |
Jan-07 | 66 | 891 |
Feb-07 | 68 | 828 |
Mar-07 | 80 | 833 |
Apr-07 | 83 | 887 |
May-07 | 79 | 842 |
Jun-07 | 73 | 793 |
Jul-07 | 68 | 778 |
Aug-07 | 60 | 699 |
Sep-07 | 53 | 686 |
Oct-07 | 57 | 727 |
Nov-07 | 45 | 641 |
Dec-07 | 44 | 619 |
Jan-08 | 44 | 627 |
Feb-08 | 48 | 593 |
Mar-08 | 49 | 535 |
Apr-08 | 49 | 536 |
May-08 | 49 | 504 |
Jun-08 | 45 | 487 |
Jul-08 | 43 | 477 |
Aug-08 | 38 | 435 |
Sep-08 | 35 | 433 |
Oct-08 | 32 | 393 |
Nov-08 | 27 | 389 |
Dec-08 | 26 | 377 |
Jan-09 | 24 | 336 |
Feb-09 | 29 | 372 |
Mar-09 | 31 | 339 |
Apr-09 | 32 | 337 |
May-09 | 34 | 376 |
Jun-09 | 37 | 393 |
Jul-09 | 38 | 411 |
Aug-09 | 36 | 418 |
Sep-09 | 30 | 386 |
Oct-09 | 33 | 396 |
Nov-09 | 26 | 375 |
Dec-09 | 24 | 352 |
Jan-10 | 24 | 345 |
Feb-10 | 27 | 336 |
Mar-10 | 36 | 381 |
Apr-10 | 41 | 422 |
May-10 | 26 | 280 |
Jun-10 | 28 | 305 |
Jul-10 | 26 | 283 |
Aug-10 | 23 | 282 |
Sep-10 | 25 | 317 |
Oct-10 | 23 | 291 |
Nov-10 | 20 | 287 |
Dec-10 | 23 | 326 |
Jan-11 | 21 | 307 |
Feb-11 | 22 | 270 |
Mar-11 | 28 | 300 |
Apr-11 | 30 | 310 |
May-11 | 28 | 305 |
Jun-11 | 28 | 301 |
Jul-11 | 27 | 296 |
Aug-11 | 25 | 299 |
Sep-11 | 24 | 304 |
Oct-11 | 25 | 316 |
Nov-11 | 23 | 328 |
Dec-11 | 24 | 341 |
Jan-12 | 23 | 335 |
Feb-12 | 30 | 366 |
Mar-12 | 34 | 354 |
Apr-12 | 34 | 354 |
May-12 | 35 | 370 |
Jun-12 | 34 | 360 |
Jul-12 | 33 | 369 |
Aug-12 | 31 | 375 |
Sep-12 | 30 | 385 |
Oct-12 | 29 | 358 |
Nov-12 | 28 | 392 |
Dec-12 | 28 | 399 |
Jan-13 | 32 | 446 |
Feb-13 | 36 | 447 |
Mar-13 | 41 | 444 |
Apr-13 | 43 | 441 |
May-13 | 40 | 428 |
Jun-13 | 43 | 470 |
Jul-13 | 33 | 375 |
Aug-13 | 31 | 381 |
Sep-13 | 31 | 403 |
Oct-13 | 36 | 444 |
Nov-13 | 32 | 446 |
Dec-13 | 31 | 433 |
Jan-14 | 33 | 443 |
Feb-14 | 35 | 420 |
Mar-14 | 39 | 405 |
Apr-14 | 39 | 403 |
May-14 | 43 | 451 |
Jun-14 | 38 | 418 |
Jul-14 | 35 | 402 |
Aug-14 | 36 | 456 |
Sep-14 | 37 | 470 |
Oct-14 | 38 | 476 |
Nov-14 | 31 | 442 |
Dec-14 | 35 | 497 |
Jan-15 | 39 | 515 |
Feb-15 | 45 | 540 |
Mar-15 | 46 | 480 |
Apr-15 | 48 | 502 |
May-15 | 47 | 502 |
Jun-15 | 44 | 480 |
Jul-15 | 43 | 506 |
Aug-15 | 41 | 518 |
Sep-15 | 35 | 456 |
Oct-15 | 39 | 482 |
Nov-15 | 36 | 504 |
Dec-15 | 38 | 546 |
Jan-16 | 39 | 505 |
Feb-16 | 45 | 517 |
Mar-16 | 50 | 532 |
Apr-16 | 55 | 576 |
May-16 | 53 | 571 |
Jun-16 | 50 | 557 |
Jul-16 | 54 | 628 |
Aug-16 | 46 | 575 |
Sep-16 | 44 | 558 |
Oct-16 | 46 | 575 |
Nov-16 | 40 | 571 |
Dec-16 | 39 | 561 |
Jan-17 | 45 | 578 |
Feb-17 | 51 | 601 |
Mar-17 | 61 | 643 |
Apr-17 | 56 | 604 |
May-17 | 57 | 627 |
Jun-17 | 56 | 612 |
Jul-17 | 48 | 553 |
Aug-17 | 45 | 550 |
Sep-17 | 50 | 622 |
Oct-17 | 49 | 625 |
Nov-17 | 50 | 718 |
Dec-17 | 45 | 658 |
Jan-18 | 48 | 610 |
Feb-18 | 54 | 644 |
Mar-18 | 66 | 680 |
Apr-18 | 61 | 658 |
May-18 | 62 | 680 |
Jun-18 | 56 | 598 |
Jul-18 | 52 | 600 |
Aug-18 | 47 | 582 |
Sep-18 | 46 | 584 |
Oct-18 | 43 | 546 |
Nov-18 | 44 | 618 |
Dec-18 | 38 | 566 |
Jan-19 | 49 | 628 |
Feb-19 | 57 | 675 |
Mar-19 | 68 | 721 |
Apr-19 | 64 | 689 |
May-19 | 56 | 619 |
Jun-19 | 66 | 711 |
Jul-19 | 55 | 636 |
Aug-19 | 57 | 677 |
Sep-19 | 56 | 706 |
Oct-19 | 55 | 703 |
Nov-19 | 50 | 700 |
Dec-19 | 49 | 733 |
Jan-20 | 59 | 756 |
Feb-20 | 63 | 730 |
Mar-20 | 59 | 623 |
Apr-20 | 52 | 582 |
May-20 | 64 | 704 |
Jun-20 | 79 | 839 |
Jul-20 | 85 | 972 |
Aug-20 | 81 | 977 |
Sep-20 | 77 | 971 |
Oct-20 | 78 | 969 |
Nov-20 | 61 | 865 |
Dec-20 | 63 | 943 |
Jan-21 | 77 | 993 |
Feb-21 | 70 | 823 |
Mar-21 | 83 | 873 |
Apr-21 | 74 | 796 |
May-21 | 65 | 733 |
Jun-21 | 61 | 683 |
Jul-21 | 62 | 704 |
Aug-21 | 55 | 668 |
Sep-21 | 58 | 725 |
Oct-21 | 51 | 667 |
Nov-21 | 54 | 753 |
Dec-21 | 61 | 860 |
Jan-22 | 64 | 788 |
Feb-22 | 65 | 772 |
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