Question
MAKE OR BUY PROBLEM: PC Products Inc. assembles personal computers (PCs). Some of the parts are produced by PC Products themselves in-house and some are
MAKE OR BUY PROBLEM:
PC Products Inc. assembles personal computers (PCs). Some of the parts are produced by PC Products themselves in-house and some are purchased from outside vendors. The vendor for hard drives has just increased its prices by 25 percent to $100 per drive. PC Products needs 5,000 such disk drives each year. Management is studying the possibility of building these disk drives in-house. Per-unit costs to manufacture the drives in-house would be as follows:
Description of Cost | Amount Per Disk Drive | |
Fixed Costsall of which are committed and unavoidable and thus would remain unchanged regardless of whether the part were made in-house or purchased from an outside vendor | $100,000 total or $20 per unit ($100,000/5,000 disk drives indicated above) | $20 |
Variable Costs | Direct Materials | $ 38 |
Direct Labor (piece-rate) | $ 24 | |
Variable Overhead | $ 22 |
Which of the following describes what PC Products should do and why? Should PC Products begin to manufacture the disk drives themselves (in-house) or continue to buy them from the outside vendor at the new $100 price (per disk drive).
PC products should BUY from the outside vendor, because their price ($100) is less than our relevant costs to manufacture this part ($104). | ||
PC products should BUY from the outside vendor, because their price ($100) is more than our relevant costs to manufacture this part ($84). | ||
PC products should MAKE THIS PART IN-HOUSE, because the outside vendor's asking price ($100) is more than our relevant costs to manufacture this part ($84). |
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