Malta has nationalized all banks in the country, without providing any compensation. Without any applicable treaty, for businesses and citizens in the U.S. who had assets in those banks:

Group of answer choices

a U.S. court can order the foreign government to compensate the account losses of U.S. citizens and businesses

a U.S. court is authorized to set aside the foreign government's action

is immune from any U.S. review because of the act of state doctrine

is reviewable by the U.S. Department of State

none of the above