Managers are using when they have extensive written policies, closely oversee the quality of their employees$$ work, and do not trust their employees to do more than required.

Which of the following are actions related to hierarchical control? Check all that apply.

Features adaptive culture

Emphasizes intrinsic rewards

Uses detailed rules and procedures

Uses top$-$down authority

Relies on task$-$based job descriptions

Which of the following are results of using an algorithmic control system? Check all that apply.

Decreased employee morale

Increased trust among employees

Reduced slack time for employees

Reduced employee variability