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Mannisto Inc. uses the FIFO inventory cost flow assumption. In a year of rising costs and prices, the firm reported net income of $286,163 and
Mannisto Inc. uses the FIFO inventory cost flow assumption. In a year of rising costs and prices, the firm reported net income of $286,163 and average assets of $1,487,690. If Mannisto had used the LIFO cost flow assumption in the same year, its cost of goods sold would have been $32,610 more than under FIFO, and its average assets would have been $34,640 less than under FIFO. Required: a. Calculate the firm's ROI under each cost flow assumption (FIFO and LIFO). (Enter your answers as percentages rounded to 1 decimal place (i.e., 12.2%).) FIFO LIFO ROI % b. Suppose that two years later costs and prices were falling. Under FIFO, net income and average assets were $323,883 and $1,832,020, respectively. If LIFO had been used through the years, inventory values would have been $40,080 less than under FIFO, and current year cost of goods sold would have been $20,408 less than under FIFO. Calculate the firm's ROI under each cost flow assumption (FIFO and LIFO). (Enter your answers as percentages rounded to 1 decimal place (i.e., 12.2%).) FIFO LIFO ROI % % Mower-Blower Sales Co. started business on January 20, 2019. Products sold were snow blowers and lawn mowers. Each product sold for $350. Purchases during 2019 were as follows: Mowers Blowers 19 @ $ 192 37 @ 195 40 @ 189 20 @ 200 January 21 February 3 February 28 March 13 April 6 May 22 June 3 June 20 August 15 September 20 November 7 18@ $212 40 @ 220 42 @ 220 60 @ 234 16 @ 220 18 @ 212 18 @ 192 The December 31, 2019, inventory included 10 blowers and 29 mowers. Assume the company uses a periodic inventory system. Required: a-1. Compute ending inventory valuation at December 31, 2019, under the FIFO and LIFO cost flow assumptions. FIFO LIFO Blowers Mowers
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