Many students automate their email inboxes such that incoming emails are filtered with all junk emails sent directly to the spam folder. This saves time because they do not have to sort through the emails to find work$-$related emails. They also create a group mailing list for teams that makes it easier to send emails to the entire team instead of including their email addresses individually. In this scenario, the students are using information systems tools to $\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.$