Question
Marian Company sells furniture for cash and on the installment plan. Entries to record cost of sales are made monthly. The trial balance on December
Marian Company sells furniture for cash and on the installment plan. Entries to record cost of sales are made monthly. The trial balance on December 31, 2011 is as follows:
Marian Company Trial Balance
December 31, 2011
Cash P 90,750
Installment contracts receivable, 2010 30,000
Installment contracts receivable, 2011 95,000
Inventory - New merchandise 77,500
Inventory - Repossessed merchandise 15,000
Accounts Payable P 60,875
Deferred gross profit, 2010 27,000
Ordinary Share 125,000
Accumulated Profits 52,500
Cash sales 265,000
Installment sales 187,500
Cost of sales 206,250
Cost of installment sales 121,875
Gain or loss on repossessions 500
Selling and administrative expenses 82,500
TOTAL P719,375 P719,375
The accountant has prepared the following analysis of cash receipts for the year:
Cash sales P265,000
Installment contracts receivable, 2010 65,000
Installment contracts receivable, 2011 92,500
Others 22,500
Total P445,000
Data pertaining to the repossession recorded during the year are summarized as follows:
2010 Uncollected balance P5,000 Loss on repossession 500 Repossessed merchandise 3,000
Requirements:
1. From the trial balance and accompanying information, compute the gross profit rate on installment sales for 2010 and 2011.
2. Prepare adjusting and closing entries as of December 31, 2011 under the installment method of accounting.
3. Prepare an Income Statement for the year ended December 31, 2011.
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