Question
Maria's Food Service provides meals that nonprofit organizations distribute to handicapped and elderly people. The following is her forecasted income statement for April, when she
Maria's Food Service provides meals that nonprofit organizations distribute to handicapped and elderly people. The following is her forecasted income statement for April, when she expects to produce and sell 2,800 meals:
Amount | Per Unit | ||||||
Sales revenue | $ | 16,240 | $ | 5.80 | |||
Costs of meals produced | 12,320 | 4.40 | |||||
Gross profit | $ | 3,920 | $ | 1.40 | |||
Administrative costs | 2,240 | 0.80 | |||||
Operating profit | $ | 1,680 | $ | 0.60 | |||
Fixed costs included in this income statement are $4,144 for meal production and $560 for administrative costs. Maria has received a special request from an organization sponsoring a picnic to raise funds for the Special Olympics. This organization is willing to pay $3.40 per meal for 300 meals on April 10. Maria has sufficient idle capacity to fill this special order. These meals will incur all of the variable costs of meals produced, but variable administrative costs and total fixed costs will not be affected.
Required:
a. What impact would accepting this special order have on operating profit? (Select option "higher" or "lower", keeping Status Quo as the base. Select "none" if there is no effect.)
Status Quo 2,800 Units | Alternative 3,100 Units | Difference | ||
Sales revenue | $16,240selected answer correct | $17,260selected answer correct | $1,020selected answer correct | higherselected answer correct |
Variable costs: | ||||
Meals | 8,400selected answer incorrect | 9,300selected answer incorrect | 900selected answer incorrect | higherselected answer correct |
Administrative | 1,680selected answer correct | 1,680selected answer correct | 0selected answer correct | noneselected answer correct |
Contribution margin | $6,160selected answer incorrect | $6,280selected answer incorrect | $120selected answer incorrect | higherselected answer correct |
Fixed costs | 4,480selected answer incorrect | 4,480selected answer incorrect | 0selected answer correct | noneselected answer correct |
Operating profit | $1,680selected answer correct | $1,800selected answer incorrect | $120selected answer incorrect | higherselected answer correct |
b. From an operating profit perspective for April, should Maria accept the order?
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