Question
Marine, Incorporated, manufactures a product that is available in both a flexible and a rigid model. The company has made the rigid model for
Marine, Incorporated, manufactures a product that is available in both a flexible and a rigid model. The company has made the rigid model for years; the flexible model was introduced several years ago to tap a new segment of the market. Since introduction of the flexible model, the company's profits have steadily declined, and management has become concerned about the accuracy of its costing system. Sales of the flexible model have been increasing rapidly. Overhead is applied to products on the basis of direct labor-hours. At the beginning of the current year, management estimated that $495,000 in overhead costs would be incurred and the company would produce and sell 2,500 units of the flexible model and 10,000 units of the regular model. The flexible model requires 2.0 hours of direct labor time per unit, and the regular model requires 1.00 hours. Direct materials and labor costs per unit are given below: Direct materials cost per unit Direct labor cost per unit Required: Flexible $ 120 $25 Rigid $75 $ 10 1-a. Compute the predetermined overhead rate using direct labor-hours as the basis for allocating overhead costs to products. 1-b. Compute the unit product cost for one unit of each model. 2. An intern suggested that the company use activity-based costing to cost its products. A team was formed to investigate this idea. It came back with the recommendation that four activity cost pools be used. These cost pools and their associated activities are listed as follows: Activity Cost Pool and Activity Measure Purchase orders (number of orders) Rework requests (number of requests) Product testing (number of tests) Machine related (machine-hours) Estimated Expected Activity Overhead Cost Flexible 155 Rigid Total 275 430 70 160 230 600 1,000 1,600 302,000 1,000 2,020 3,020 $ 21,500 11,500 160,000 $495,000 Compute the activity rate for each of the activity cost pools. 3-a. Using activity-based costing, determine the total amount of overhead that would be assigned to each model for the year. 3-b. Using activity-based costing, compute the unit product cost for one unit of each model. Req 1A Req 1B Req 2 Req 3A Req 38 Compute the predetermined overhead rate using direct labor-hours as the basis for allo- Predetermined overhead rate per DLH Req 1A Req 1B Req 2 Req 3A Req 38 Compute the unit product cost for one unit of each model. Unit Product Flexible Rigid Cost Req 1A Req 1B Req 2 Req 3A Req 38 Activity Cost Pool Compute the activity rate for each of the activity cost pools. Activity Rate Purchase orders per order Rework requests per request Product testing per test Machine-related per MH Req 18 Req 3A > Req 1A Req 18 Req 2 Req 3A Req 38 Using activity-based costing, determine the total amount of overhead that would be assigned to each model for the year. Total Amount Flexible Rigid of Overhead Req 1A Req 18 Req 2 Req 3A Red 3B Using activity-based costing, compute the unit product cost for one unit of each model. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places.) Unit Product Flexible Rigid Cost
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