Question
Maroota Business Accessories Company (MBAC) based in Maroota, a suburb of Sydney, Australia, is a manufacturer of business travel accessories. For 2018, MBAC is planning
Maroota Business Accessories Company (MBAC) based in Maroota, a suburb of Sydney, Australia, is a manufacturer of business travel accessories. For 2018, MBAC is planning to launch a line of travel brief cases or TBC's. These will be offered in five retail price ranges to suit varying needs of the business traveler. Ms. Margaret Court-Smith, MBAC president, believes that this new TBC line would be a welcome complement to MBAC's product assortment and estimates the following share of total sales for each retail Australian $ price-range:
Price Range 1: $200 5%
Price Range 2: $150 10%
Price Range 3: $100 40%
Price Range 4: $ 80 25%
Price Range 5: $ 60 20%
Ms. Court-Smith has learned from production staff that material and labor will run about 45% of the weighted MBAC selling price of a TBC. Packaging and shipping combined is expected to run about $30.28 for 12 TBC's. Annual loan repayment plus contracted maintenance for the new TBC manufacturing line total about $70,000.
Ms. Court-Smith is also reviewing the proposed marketing plan for the new line. The proposal is to sell the TBC line to retailers using regional wholesalers. Such wholesalers typically markup up by 32% on MBAC selling price, while the retailers are used to a 41% markup based on consumer purchase price. Although MBAC has a sales force already in place, Ms. Court-Smith plans to add eight new people exclusively to promote this new line. The annual cost of adding them will run about $36,000 in salary and an additional $11,000 in travel expenses per sales person. The sales force also earns a 7% commission on every MBAC sale.
Ms. Court-Smith plans to add the following promotional initiatives to support the new line:
a direct mail campaign (30,000 glossy printed pieces at $2.70 each) directed at a sample of business travelers to heighten their awareness of the new item
airline magazine advertising six times during the year at $12,000 per placement
participation in three travel accessory trade shows ($14,000 per show in booth rental registration and an additional $6,000 per show in staffing expenses).
Ms. Court-Smith would like to know unit and dollar sales targets for the new TBC line, for recovering all fixed costs. In addition, the company is looking at two competing profit goals: (a) $290,000 in Contribution to Margin i.e., profit, and, (b) 23% profit on sales or 23c on each sales dollar. The 2017 regional TBC market is about 200,000 total units or $16 million in manufacturer sales. Both of these are expected to increase by 10% in 2018.
Q1. Calculate the weighted average retail selling price of a TBC. Then, use that to figure out the wholesale selling price and MBAC selling price of a TBC.
Q2. Calculate the MBAC selling price per TBC in a single step using the markup chain.
Q3. Line itemize each unique variable cost component and then total these to calculate MBAC's unit variable cost per TBC.
Q4. (a) What is MBAC's $C per TBC? (c) Hence, what is their %C?
Q5. DO NOT include the profit goal. Just line itemize each main fixed cost component budgeted by MBAC for marketing the new TBC line and then total these. Show the two parts of the sales force and trade show expenses on separate lines.
Q6. What is MBAC's BEP in (a) TBC's, and (b) dollars, given the above fixed costs?
Q7. (a) What is MBAC's fixed costs plus the $ profit objective? Therefore, (b) What is MBAC's RLS in (i) TBC's and (ii) dollars, to cover fixed costs and desired profit?
Q8. Consider instead the % profit to sales. (a) What is MBAC's profit per TBC? (b) What is the revised $C? Use this revised $C to figure out RLS (i) in TBC's and (ii) in dollars? Q9. What is the size of the2018 total market in number of TBC's? Hence, what is MBAC's target % market share units for (a) just breakeven, (b) $profit goal, and (c) % profit goal?
Q10. What is the size of the 2018 total market in dollars? Hence, what is MBAC's target % market share dollars for (a) just breakeven, (b) $profit goal, and (c) % profit goal?
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