Question
MartinezPix currently uses a six-year-old molding machine to manufacture silver picture frames. The company paid $104,000for the machine, which was state of the art at
MartinezPix currently uses a six-year-old molding machine to manufacture silver picture frames. The company paid $104,000for the machine, which was state of the art at the time of purchase. Although the machine will likely last another ten years, it will need a $10,000overhaul in four years. More important, it does not provide enough capacity to meet customer demand. The company currently produces and sells15,000frames per year, generating a total contribution margin of $99,000.
Martson Molders currently sells a molding machine that will allowMartinezPix to increase production and sales to20,000frames per year. The machine, which has a ten-year life, sells for $139,000and would cost $15,000per year to operate.MartinezPix's current machine costs only $8,000per year to operate. IfMartinezPix purchases the new machine, the old machine could be sold at its book value of $5,000. The new machine is expected to have a salvage value of $20,000at the end of its ten-year life.MartinezPix uses straight-line depreciation.
a)Calculate the new machine's net present value assuming a16% discount rate.(For calculation purposes, use 4 decimal places as displayed in the factor table provided and round final answer to 0 decimal place, e.g. 58,971.)
b)Use Excel or a similar spreadsheet application to calculate the new machine's internal rate of return.(Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.25%.)
c)Calculate the new machine's payback period.(Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.25.)
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