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Marvec needs to replace an extruder and two replacements look good. Extruder A costs $102,000 and has a 10-year life. Extruder B costs only $56,000,

Marvec needs to replace an extruder and two replacements look good. Extruder A costs $102,000 and has a 10-year life. Extruder B costs only $56,000, but its expected life is 6 years. Extruder A will generate net cash flows of $17,600 per year for 10 years and B will generate net cash flows of $13,800 per year for 6 years. If Marvec's cost of capital is 11%, which extruder should be chosen and what is its NPV? Use equivalent annual annuities.

a.

Extruder A, $280

b.

Extruder B, $2,388

c.

Extruder B, $564

d.

Extruder A, $1,646

The decision by the Municipal Transportation Authority to either refurbish existing buses, to buy new large buses, or to supplement the existing fleet with mini-buses is an example of ____.

a.

independent projects

b.

contingent projects

c.

separable projects

d.

mutually exclusive projects

Leasing accounts for more than ____ percent of all business investment in equipment.

a.

50

b.

25

c.

90

d.

10

The ____ is the ratio of ____ to the ____.

a.

standard deviation; covariance; expected value

b.

coefficient of variation; systematic risk; expected value

c.

covariance; expected value; standard deviation

d.

coefficient of variation; standard deviation; expected value

The optimal capital budget is determined by comparing the expected project returns to the company's ____.

a.

cost of equity schedule

b.

optimal opportunity curve

c.

computed break points

d.

marginal cost of capital schedule

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