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Marwicks Pianos, Inc., purchases pianos from a large manufacturer and sells them at the retail level. The pianos cost, on the average, $1,516 each from

Marwicks Pianos, Inc., purchases pianos from a large manufacturer and sells them at the retail level. The pianos cost, on the average, $1,516 each from the manufacturer. Marwicks Pianos, Inc., sells the pianos to its customers at an average price of $3,400 each. The selling and administrative costs that the company incurs in a typical month are presented below:

Costs

Cost Formula

Selling:

Advertising

$940 per month

Sales salaries and commissions

$4,824 per month, plus 3% of sales

Delivery of pianos to customers

$63 per piano sold

Utilities

$664 per month

Depreciation of sales facilities

$5,036 per month

Administrative:

Executive salaries

$13,559 per month

Insurance

$710 per month

Clerical

$2,544 per month, plus $39 per piano sold

Depreciation of office equipment

$914 per month

During August, Marwicks Pianos, Inc., sold and delivered 62 pianos.

Required:

1.

Prepare an income statement for Marwicks Pianos, Inc., for August. Use the traditional format, with costs organized by function. (A "Net operating loss" should be entered as a negative number.)

2.

Prepare an income statement for Marwicks Pianos, Inc., for August, this time using the contribution format, with costs organized by behavior. Show costs and revenues on both a total and a per unit basis down through contribution margin. (A "Net operating loss" should be entered as a negative number.)

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