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Mary Walker, president of Rusco Company, considers $ 2 3 , 0 0 0 to be the minimum cash balance for operating purposes. As can

Mary Walker, president of Rusco Company, considers $23,000 to be the minimum cash balance for operating purposes. As can be seen from the following statements, only $18,000 in cash was available at the end of this year. Since the company reported a large net income for the year, and also issued both bonds and common stock, the sharp decline in cash is puzzling to Ms. Walker.
Rusco Company
Comparative Balance Sheet
at July 31
This Year Last Year
Assets
Current assets:
Cash $ 18,000 $ 36,600
Accounts Receivable 224,200213,900
Inventory 252,700197,800
Prepaid expenses 9,10018,600
Total current assets 504,000466,900
Long-term investments 99,000135,000
Plant and equipment 866,000753,000
Less accumulated depreciation 211,500190,900
Net plant and equipment 654,500562,100
Total assets $ 1,257,500 $ 1,164,000
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable $ 233,300 $ 175,600
Accrued liabilities 8,30015,600
Income taxes payable 44,40040,500
Total current liabilities 286,000231,700
Bonds Payable 209,000106,000
Total liabilities 495,000337,700
Stockholders equity:
Common stock 627,500615,000
Retained earnings 135,000211,300
Total stockholders' equity 762,500826,300
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 1,257,500 $ 1,164,000
Rusco Company
Income Statement
For This Year Ended July 31
Sales $ 860,000
Cost of goods sold 537,500
Gross margin 322,500
Selling and administrative expenses 230,050
Net operating income 92,450
Nonoperating items:
Gain on sale of investments $ 21,500
Loss on sale of equipment (6,600)14,900
Income before taxes 107,350
Income taxes 32,190
Net income $ 75,160
The following additional information is available for this year.
The company declared and paid a cash dividend.
Equipment was sold during the year for $46,400. The equipment originally cost $96,000 and had accumulated depreciation of $43,000.
Long-term investments that cost $36,000 were sold during the year for $57,500.
The company did not retire any bonds payable or repurchase any of its common stock.
Required:
1. Using the indirect method, compute the net cash provided by/used in operating activities for this year.
2. Prepare a statement of cash flows for this year.
3. Compute free cash flow for this year.

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