Question
Mary Walker, president of Rusco Company, considers $33,000 to be the minimum cash balance for operating purposes. As can be seen from the following statements,
Mary Walker, president of Rusco Company, considers $33,000 to be the minimum cash balance for operating purposes. As can be seen from the following statements, only $28,000 in cash was available at the end of this year. Since the company reported a large net income for the year, and also issued both bonds and common stock, the sharp decline in cash is puzzling to Ms. Walker.
Rusco Company Comparative Balance Sheet at July 31 | |||||
This Year | Last Year | ||||
Assets | |||||
Current assets: | |||||
Cash | $ | 28,000 | $ | 48,600 | |
Accounts receivable | 215,600 | 226,900 | |||
Inventory | 261,700 | 203,800 | |||
Prepaid expenses | 16,100 | 30,600 | |||
Total current assets | 521,400 | 509,900 | |||
Long-term investments | 129,000 | 185,000 | |||
Plant and equipment | 886,000 | 763,000 | |||
Less accumulated depreciation | 216,500 | 193,900 | |||
Net plant and equipment | 669,500 | 569,100 | |||
Total assets | $ | 1,319,900 | $ | 1,264,000 | |
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | |||||
Current liabilities: | |||||
Accounts payable | $ | 186,700 | $ | 244,300 | |
Accrued liabilities | 9,300 | 17,600 | |||
Income taxes payable | 52,400 | 45,500 | |||
Total current liabilities | 248,400 | 307,400 | |||
Bonds payable | 239,000 | 126,000 | |||
Total liabilities | 487,400 | 433,400 | |||
Stockholders equity: | |||||
Common stock | 680,100 | 665,000 | |||
Retained earnings | 152,400 | 165,600 | |||
Total stockholders' equity | 832,500 | 830,600 | |||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 1,319,900 | $ | 1,264,000 | |
Rusco Company Income Statement For This Year Ended July 31 | ||||||
Sales | $ | 1,060,000 | ||||
Cost of goods sold | 662,500 | |||||
Gross margin | 397,500 | |||||
Selling and administrative expenses | 283,550 | |||||
Net operating income | 113,950 | |||||
Nonoperating items: | ||||||
Gain on sale of investments | $ | 26,500 | ||||
Loss on sale of equipment | (8,600 | ) | 17,900 | |||
Income before taxes | 131,850 | |||||
Income taxes | 39,490 | |||||
Net income | $ | 92,360 | ||||
The following additional information is available for this year.
- The company declared and paid a cash dividend.
-
Equipment was sold during the year for $54,400. The equipment originally cost $116,000 and had accumulated depreciation of $53,000.
-
Long-term investments that cost $56,000 were sold during the year for $82,500.
-
The company did not retire any bonds payable or repurchase any of its common stock.
Because the Cash account decreased so dramatically during this year, the companys executive committee is anxious to see how the income statement would appear on a cash basis.
Required:
1. Using the direct method, adjust the companys income statement for this year to a cash basis.
2. Using the data from (1) above, and other data from the problem as needed, prepare a statement of cash flows for this year.
Rusco Company Direct Method of Determining the Net Cash flows from Operating activities Adjustments to a cash basis Adjustments to a cash basis: Selling and administrative expenses Adjustments to a cash basis: Income taxes Adjustments to a cash basis: Required Required 2 Statement of Cash Flows For the Year Ended July 31, 2014 Operating activities: Cash received from customers Less cash disbursements Total cash disbursements Investing activities Financing activities: Beginning cash and cash equivalents Ending cash and cash equivalentsStep by Step Solution
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