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Masters Consulting had the following selected transactions in October: Requirements 1. Show how each transaction would be handled (in terms of recognizing revenues and expenses)

Masters Consulting had the following selected transactions in October:

Requirements
1. Show how each transaction would be handled (in terms of recognizing revenues and expenses) using the cash basis and the accrual basis. 2. Compute October income (loss) before tax under each accounting method. 3. Indicate which measure of net income or net loss is preferable. Use the transactions on October 11 and October 24 to explain.
Solution:
Req. 1 & 2
Masters Consulting
Amount of Revenue (Expense) for October
Date Cash Basis Accrual Basis
Oct. 1 Insurance Expense 3900
4 Expense 4500
5 Revenue 1,000
8 Expense 500
11 Revenue
19
24 Revenue 3,200
26 Expense 1900
29 Expense 800
31 Expense
31 Revenue
31 Expense 460
Income (loss) before tax
Req. 3

image text in transcribed \begin{tabular}{rll} \hline October & 1 & Prepaid insurance for October through December, $3,900. \\ 4 & Purchased office furniture for cash, $4,500. \\ 5 & Performed services and received cash, $1,000. \\ 8 & Paid advertising expense, $500. \\ 11 & Performed service on account, $3,200. \\ 19 & Purchased computer on account, $1,900. \\ 24 & Collected for October 11 service. \\ 26 & Paid account payable from October 19. \\ 29 & Paid salary expense, $800. \\ 31 & Adjusted for October insurance expense (see October 1). \\ 31 & Earned revenue of $800 that was collected in advance back \\ 31 & in September. \\ \hline \end{tabular}

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