Match the genetics related term to the appropriate description$/$definition$.$

Question $14$ options:

"Reads" mRNA and brings tRNAs according to the "read" sequence to facilitate the formation of peptide bonds, thereby synthesizing a protein

A change in the sequence of DNA or RNA; randomly occurs spontaneously or due to various chemical$/$physical factors

Start codon

Sequence of $3$ nucleotides that is "read" by a ribosome

Movement of genetic information within the same generation of organisms; in bacteria it can be due to transformation, transduction, or conjugation

Production of RNA from a DNA template

"messenger" RNA; read by ribosome to direct the synthesis of a protein; contains a start codon, protein encoding codons, and a stop codon

Production of a protein from a RNA message

Contains an anticodon and amino acid; brought into ribosome according to the sequence directed by the mRNA; required to synthesize proteins

Functional unit of chromosome; directions for the production of protein

$1.$ 

Gene

$2.$ 

Mutation

$3.$ 

Transcription

$4.$ 

Horizontal gene transfer

$5.$ 

Translation

$6.$ 

Codon

$7.$ 

tRNA

$8.$ 

mRNA

$9.$ 

Ribosome

$10.$ 

AUG