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materials at Rs.5 per kg were issued to the first process. Direct wages amounted to Rs.900 and production overhead incurred was Rs.500. Normal loss is
materials at Rs.5 per kg were issued to the first process. Direct wages amounted to Rs.900 and production overhead incurred was Rs.500. Normal loss is estimated at 10% of input. This wastage is sold at Rs.3 per kg. The actual output is 1850 kg. Prepare process I A/c and Abnormal Gain/ Abnormal loss A/c as the case may be. Kg Rs. To Materials To Direct wages To Production OH To Abnormal gain (Bal.) 200 Process I Account Kg Rs. 2000 10000 By Normal loss (Sale of 900 scrap ) 500 By Process II - transfer 50 3009 600 11100 1850 2050 11700 2050 11700 S53 Abnormal Gain A/C Kg Rs. Kg Rs. 150 By Process I Alc 50 300 To Normal loss (loss of 50 income) To Costing P&L A/c (Bal.) 150 50 300 50 300 Working note: 1. (200+1850)-2000=50 2. (10000+900+500)-600 = Rs.6 1850-50 1850x6=11100 3. 50x6=30 Illustration 6: The product of a company passes through three distinct processes to completion - A,B and C. from the past experience it s ascertained that loss incurred in each process as - A-2%, B-5% and C-10%. In each case the percentage of loss is computed on te number of units entering the process concerned. The loss of each process possesses a scrap value. The los of processes A and B sold at Rs.5 per 100 units and that of C at Rs.20 per 100 units. The output of each process passes immediately to the next process and the finished units are passed from process Cinto stock. Process A Process B Process C Materials consumed 6000 4000 2000 Direct labour 8000 6000 3000 Manufacturing expenses 1000 1000 1500 20000 units have been issued to process A at a cost of Rs.10000. the output of each process has been as under: A-19500, B- 18800 and C - 16000. There is no work in progress in any process. Prepare process accounts. Calculations should be made to the nearest rupee
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