Question
Matthew Jarvis is the controller of Crane Industries. Matthew prepared the following budgeted income statement at various levels of sales. After careful review of the
Matthew Jarvis is the controller of Crane Industries. Matthew prepared the following budgeted income statement at various levels of sales. After careful review of the budgeted income statements, and after discussions with the sales and production managers, the CEO determines that the best alternative is to base the budget on a sales volume of 33000 units.
Budgeted Income Statements | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Units | 23000 | 33000 | 43000 | |||
Sales | $1656000 | $2376000 | $3096000 | |||
Variable costs | ||||||
Direct material | 414000 | 594000 | 774000 | |||
Direct labor | 368000 | 528000 | 688000 | |||
Overhead | 391000 | 561000 | 731000 | |||
Total variable costs | 1173000 | 1683000 | 2193000 | |||
Contribution margin | 483000 | 693000 | 903000 | |||
Fixed costs | ||||||
Overhead | 72000 | 72000 | 72000 | |||
Rent | 56000 | 56000 | 56000 | |||
Insurance | 38000 | 38000 | 38000 | |||
Advertising | 25000 | 25000 | 25000 | |||
Total fixed costs | 191000 | 191000 | 191000 | |||
Operating income | $292000 | $502000 | $712000 |
Actual results for the year were 30000 units, reflected in the following income statement:
|
What is the flexible budget variance for variable overhead?
A) $6000 favorable
B) $6000 unfavorable
C) $45000 favorable
D) $54000 unfavorable
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