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McElroy Company has prepared the following master budget for 2021. Although McElroy has the capacity to manufacture 50,000 units, management expected the likely demand for
McElroy Company has prepared the following master budget for 2021. Although McElroy has the capacity to manufacture 50,000 units, management expected the likely demand for its product to be 40,000 units in 2021; as such, it prepared the master budget to manufacture and sell 40,000 units. In early January 2022, the company was pleasantly surprised to find out that it manufactured and sold 45,000 units in 2021.
McElroy Company | ||
Master (Static) Budget | ||
For Year Ending December 31, 2021 | ||
Sales (40,000 units) | $ 2,800,000 | |
---|---|---|
Cost of Goods Sold: | ||
Direct materials | $ 800,000 | |
Direct labor | 300,000 | |
Indirect materials (variable) | 24,000 | |
Indirect labor (variable) | 36,000 | |
Depreciation | 300,000 | |
Salaries | 200,000 | |
Utilities (80% fixed) | 100,000 | |
Maintenance (40% variable) | 50,000 | 1,810,000 |
Gross profit | $ 990,000 | |
Operating expenses: | ||
Commissions (5% of sales) | $ 140,000 | |
Advertising (fixed) | 150,000 | |
Wages (variable) | 100,000 | |
Rent (fixed) | 50,000 | |
Total operating expenses | 440,000 | |
Operating Income | $ 550,000 |
Required:
Prepare the flexible budget (FB) for the actual operating level achieved in 2021.
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