Question
McGuire Corporation began operations in 2021. The company purchases computer equipment from manufacturers and then sells to retail stores. During 2021, the bookkeeper used a
McGuire Corporation began operations in 2021. The company purchases computer equipment from manufacturers and then sells to retail stores. During 2021, the bookkeeper used a check register to record all cash receipts and cash disbursements. No other journals were used. The following is a recap of the cash receipts and disbursements made during the year.
Cash receipts: | |||
Issue of common stock | $ | 62,500 | |
Collections from customers | 310,000 | ||
Borrowed from local bank on April 1, note signed requiring | |||
principal and interest at 12% to be paid on March 31, 2022 | 32,000 | ||
Total cash receipts | $ | 404,500 | |
Cash disbursements: | |||
Purchase of merchandise | $ | 190,000 | |
Payment of salaries | 73,000 | ||
Purchase of office equipment | 37,500 | ||
Payment of rent on building | 10,000 | ||
Miscellaneous expense | 11,600 | ||
Total cash disbursements | $ | 322,100 | |
You are called in to prepare financial statements at December 31, 2021. The following additional information was provided to you:
- Customers owed the company $18,000 at year-end.
- At year-end, $28,700 was still due to suppliers of merchandise purchased on credit.
- At year-end, merchandise inventory costing $45,200 still remained on hand.
- Salaries owed to employees at year-end amounted to $4,800.
- On December 1, $2,700 in rent was paid to the owner of the building used by McGuire. This represented rent for the months of December through February.
- The office equipment, which has a 10-year life and no salvage value, was purchased on January 1, 2021. Straight-line depreciation is used.
Required:
Prepare an income statement for 2021 and a balance sheet as of December 31, 2021.
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